Yintoni udidi loSapho lwaseKhanada lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe?|Icandelo loku-1

Intshayelelo yokuFudukela kwiKlasi yoSapho

• Ingcaciso ebanzi yoSapho: Lo mgaqo-nkqubo uqwalasela iziseko zeentsapho ezohlukeneyo, kubandakanywa umthetho ongahlaliyo, ukutshatana, ubudlelwane besini esifanayo, ebonisa izithethe zale mihla zoluntu.
• Ukufaneleka kwenkxaso kwi-Age 18: Abemi baseCanada kwaye abahlali abasisigxina banokuxhasa izalamane xa befikelela kwiminyaka eyi-18.
• Iikhrayitheriya zaBantwana abaxhomekeke: Kubandakanya abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-22, ukwandisa umda wokuba ngubani onokuthi athathwe njengoxhomekeke kuye.
• Inkxaso kubazali kunye nooMakhulu: Ifuna abaxhasi babonise uzinzo lwemali iminyaka emithathu ilandelelana, baqinisekise ukuba bayakwazi ukuxhasa izalamane zabo.
• Ukwamkelwa kwabantwana kunye nobumi: Abantwana abamkelwe ngabazali abangengowabo banokufumana ngokuthe ngqo ubumi baseKhanada ukuba omnye wabazali abamkela umntwana ngowaseKhanada, ehambelana neminqweno yomntwana.
• Ixesha leNkxaso: Ukuzinikela kuyahluka ukusuka kwi-3 ukuya kwi-20 iminyaka, kuxhomekeke kubudlelwane bentsapho, ebonisa uxanduva lwexesha elide.
• Ukukhululwa okunxulumene nempilo: Amaqabane kunye nabantwana abaxhomekeke kwiminyaka engama-22 bakhululwe ekungamkeleki okuthile okunxulumene nempilo, ukwenza lula inkqubo yabo yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe.
• Amalungelo aBantu esiBheno: Kwiimeko zokungamkeleki ngenxa yemicimbi enzima efana nezigrogriso zokhuseleko, ukunyhashwa kwamalungelo, okanye ubugebenga, ilungelo lokubhena lithintelwe, liqaqambisa ukuqina kwenkqubo.

Ngubani Onokunikwa inkxaso?

• Uluhlu lweNkxaso oluBanzi: Ibandakanya amalungu osapho asondeleyo kunye nawongeziweyo, njengabalingane, abantwana, kunye nezizalwane eziziinkedama.
• Ukuqukwa kwamaLungu oSapho aXhomekileyo: Ivumela umda obanzi wenkxaso, obandakanya abaxhomekeke kubafaki-zicelo abaphambili.

Ubudlelwane phakathi kwabatshatileyo

• Ukuzivelela kweMithetho yeNkxaso: Lo mgaqo-nkqubo awusayixhasi inkxaso-mali esekelwe kwintsebenziswano ngenxa yobunzima kunye nemingeni yonyanzeliso.
• Amathuba eNkxaso eCanada: Ivumela abahlali ukuba baxhase amaqabane kunye namaqabane omthetho oqhelekileyo ngaphakathi eCanada, kunye nezibonelelo nakwabo banesimo sokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe esingaqhelekanga.
• Imingeni kwiNkxaso: Ugxininisa ubunzima kwiintsapho ezijongene nazo, kubandakanywa ubunzima bezemali kunye namaxesha amade okulinda, kunye nemilinganiselo efana namaphepha-mvume okusebenza ukunciphisa eminye yale mingeni.

Udidi lweqabane

• Uvavanyo lobudlelwane bokwenyani: Iqinisekisa ukuba ubudlelwane bomlingane buyinyani kwaye hayi ikakhulu izibonelelo zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe.
• Iimfuneko zomtshato ezisemthethweni: Umtshato kufuneka usebenze ngokusemthethweni kwindawo yenzeke kwaye phantsi komthetho waseKhanada.
• Ukuqatshelwa kwemitshato yesini esifanayo: Kuxhomekeke ekubeni semthethweni komtshato kuwo omabini ilizwe apho kwenzeke khona naseKhanada.

Common-Law Partners

• Ukuchaza uBudlelwane: Ifuna ubuncinci unyaka omnye wokuhlala ngokuqhubekayo kubudlelwane bomtshato.
• Ubungqina bobudlelwane: Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobungqina ziyafuneka ukubonisa ubume bobudlelwane bokwenene.

Ubudlelwane bomtshato vs. Conjugal Partner Sponsorship:

• Ubudlelwane bomtshato: Eli gama lichaza ubume bobudlelwane phakathi kwabo bonke amaqabane, amaqabane omthetho oqhelekileyo, kunye namaqabane atshatileyo.
• Conjugal Partner Sponsorship: Udidi oluthile lwezibini ezingakwaziyo ukuxhasa ngemali okanye ukuxhaswa ngenxa yokungabikho komtshato osemthethweni okanye ukuhlalisana, rhoqo ngenxa yemithetho okanye imiqobo yentlalo.

• Ukufaneleka kwi-Conjugal Partner Sponsorship:

• Isebenza kubo bobabini besini esahlukileyo kunye nesini esifanayo.
• Yenzelwe abo bangakwaziyo ukutshata ngokusemthethweni okanye ukuhlala kunye ngokuqhubekayo unyaka ngenxa yemiqobo efana nezithintelo zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe, imiba yobume bomtshato, okanye izithintelo ezisekelwe kwisini kwilizwe lomfaki-sicelo.

• Ubungqina Bokuzibophelela:

• Amaqabane omtshato kulindeleke ukuba abonise ukuzibophelela kwawo ngamaxwebhu ahlukeneyo, njengemigaqo-nkqubo ye-inshorensi ebizana njengabaxhamli, ubungqina bobunini obuhlangeneyo bezinto eziphathekayo, kunye nobungqina boxanduva lwemali ekwabelwana ngalo.
• Obu bungqina bunceda ukuseka ubume be-conjugal yobudlelwane.

• Iingqwalasela kuVavanyo loBudlelwane boBudlelwane:

• INkundla ye-Federal iye yavuma impembelelo yemigangatho yokuziphatha eyahlukeneyo kumazwe ahlukeneyo, ngakumbi malunga nobudlelwane besini esifanayo.
• Ubudlelwane kufuneka bubonise iimpawu ezaneleyo zomtshato ukuqinisekisa ukuba ayisiyondlela nje yokungena eCanada.

Iikhrayitheriya zokuKhutshwa kwiNkxaso yeKlasi yoSapho

1. Umda wobudala: Abafaki-zicelo abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18 ababandakanywanga.
2. Imiqathango yangaphambili yenkxaso: Ukuba umxhasi uye waxhasa iqabane ngaphambili kwaye ixesha lokuzibandakanya alikapheli, abanako ukuxhasa elinye iqabane.
3. Ubume bangoku boMtshato boMxhasi: Ukuba umxhasi utshate nomnye umntu.
4. Ukwahlula Iimeko: Ukuba umxhasi wahlulwe kumfaki-sicelo ubuncinane unyaka kwaye naliphi na iqela likomnye umthetho oqhelekileyo okanye ubudlelwane bomtshato.
5. Ubukho Ngokwasemzimbeni Emtshatweni: Imitshato eqhutywa ngaphandle kokuba omabini amaqela ekho ngokwasemzimbeni ayiqondwa.
6. Ukungavavanywa koLungu loSapho olungakhaphayo: Ukuba umfaki-sicelo wayelilungu losapho elingahambiyo ngexesha lomxhasi wesicelo sePR yangaphambili kwaye akazange ahlolwe.

Iziphumo zokuKhutshwa

• Akukho Lungelo lweSibheno: Akukho lungelo lokubhena kwiCandelo leSibheno sokuFudukela (IAD) ukuba umfaki-sicelo akabandakanywanga phantsi kwezi nqobo.
• Uqwalaselo loLuntu kunye novelwano (H&C).: Uncedo olunokwenzeka kuphela kukucela uxolelo olusekelwe kwizizathu ze-H&C, kugxininiswa ukuba iimfuno zesiqhelo ze-IRPR kufuneka zirhoxiswe ngenxa yeemeko ezinyanzelisayo.
• Uphononongo lweNkundla: Ukuba isicelo se-H&C saliwe, ukufuna uphononongo lwenkundla kwiNkundla ye-Federal lukhetho.

Amatyala eCandelo 117(9)(d): Ukujongana naMalungu oSapho angahambiyo

• Ukuxela okunyanzelekileyo: Abaxhasi kufuneka bachaze bonke abantu abaxhomekeke kwisicelo sabo sePR. Ukungaphumeleli ukwenza oko kunokukhokelela ekukhutshweni kwaba baxhomekeke kwinkxaso-mali yexesha elizayo.
• Utoliko lwezoMthetho: Iinkundla kunye neephaneli zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe ziye zahluka ekutolikeni kwazo oko kuthetha ukuxela okwaneleyo. Kwezinye iimeko, nokuxela okungaphelelanga kuye kwabonwa ngokwaneleyo, ngelixa kwezinye, ukubhengezwa okucacileyo ngakumbi bekufuneka.
• Iziphumo zokungaxeli: Ukungabonakali, kungakhathaliseki ukuba injongo yomxhasi, kunokukhokelela ekukhutshweni komntu oxhomekeke ekungabonakali kwiklasi yentsapho.

Umgaqo-nkqubo kunye neziKhokelo zoBudlelwane obuNgabandakanywayo

• Izikhokelo ze-IRCC: I-Immigration, iimbacu kunye nabemi baseKhanada (IRCC) inikezela ngezikhokelo zokusingatha amatyala abandakanya ubudlelwane obungabandakanyiyo, igxininisa imfuneko yokubhengezwa ngokucokisekileyo nokuchanekileyo kwawo onke amalungu entsapho.
• Ukuqwalaselwa kweH&C Grounds: Amagosa anengqiqo yokuqwalasela izizathu ze-H&C kwiimeko zokungabhengezwa, kugxininise ekubeni kukho izizathu ezibambekayo zokungaphumeleli ukubhengeza ilungu losapho.
• Ukunqongophala kolawulo lwe-IAD: Kwiimeko apho umntu ewela phantsi kwemiqathango yokukhutshwa kwecandelo 117(9)(d), i-IAD ayinalo igunya lokubonelela ngoncedo.

Ubudlelwane Bad-ukholo

Inkcazo kunye neenqobo zokugweba

• Ubudlelwane bokuLula: Ichongwe njengobudlelwane obusebenza ikakhulu injongo yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe, hayi kuthathwa njengeyokwenene.
• Ubume bezomthetho: ICandelo lesi-4(1) le-IRPR lizihlela ezi zinto njengobudlelwane bokungathembeki kakuhle.
• Isikhundla seNkundla: Ugxininisa ubungqina bokuvavanya obuvela kumaqabane omabini ukuze aqinisekise ubunyani bobudlelwane.

Imiba engundoqo yoVavanyo

• Injongo ephambili yokuFudukela kwamanye amazwe: Ubudlelwane obungenwe ikakhulu kwiinzuzo zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe buwela phantsi kolu qwalaselo.
• Ukunyaniseka kobudlelwane: Imeko yangoku, yokwenyani yobudlelwane iyahlolwa.
• Ukuqwalaselwa kweNkcubeko: Kwiinkcubeko apho imitshato ecwangcisiweyo ixhaphakile, uqwalaselo olusebenzayo, kuqukwa nokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe, ludla ngokuba yinxalenye yenkqubo yokwenza izigqibo.

Imiba yoVavanyo lwamaGosa

• Ukunyaniseka komtshato: Ukuphononongwa kobungqina bomtshato, obufana neefoto kunye nezatifikethi.
• Ukuhlala kunye: Ukuqinisekiswa kwesibini esihlala kunye, mhlawumbi kuquka ukutyelelwa ekhaya okanye udliwano-ndlebe.
• Ulwazi lweMvelaphi yoMlingane: Ukuqonda imvelaphi yomnye umntu, inkcubeko kunye nentsapho.
• Ukuhambelana kunye neNdalo yeNdalo: Ukuhambelana nobudala, inkcubeko, inkolo, kunye nendlela ubudlelwane obukhula ngayo.
• Imbali yokuFuduka kunye neenjongo: Iinzame zangaphambili zokufudukela eCanada okanye ixesha elikrokrisayo kubudlelwane.
• UKwazisa koSapho kunye neNxaxheba: Ukwazisa kunye nokubandakanyeka kwamalungu osapho kubudlelwane.

Amaxwebhu kunye noLungiselelo

• Uxwebhu oluBanzi: Amaxwebhu aneleyo naqinisekisayo okuxhasa ubunyani bobudlelwane.
• Udliwano-ndlebe lobuqu: Imfuno yodliwano-ndlebe inokongeza uxinzelelo kwaye yandise amaxesha okusebenza; ngoko ke, ubungqina obuqinileyo bunokunceda ukuphepha le mfuneko.

Indima yomcebisi

• Ukuchonga uBudlelwane obungebubo benene: Ukuziphaphela iimpawu zobudlelwane obungeyonyani, njengemiqobo yolwimi, akukho zicwangciso zokuhlalisana, okanye ukuthengiselana ngemali emtshatweni.
• Ukuhlonipha iMimiselo yeNkcubeko: Ukuqaphela ukuba ubudlelwane bokwenyani bungasoloko bulungelelaniswa nokulindelwe luluntu kwaye ubongoza amagosa ukuba athathele ingqalelo amatyala ngamanye ngononophelo.

Uxinzelelo olunxulumene nokuxhasa amalungu osapho ngemali yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe

Amagosa eVisa amisela ubunyani bobudlelwane kwizicelo zenkxaso yamaqabane kwaye ahlala ejonga izikhombisi ezithile okanye "iiflegi ezibomvu" ezicebisa ukuba ubudlelwane busenokungabi bobunyani okanye ngokweenjongo zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe. Inqaku le-Toronto Star lika-2015 liphawula ukuba ezinye zezi flegi ezibomvu zinokuphikisana okanye zibonwa njengocalucalulo. Ezi ziquka:

1. Imvelaphi yezeMfundo neNkcubeko: Umahluko kumanqanaba emfundo okanye imvelaphi yenkcubeko, njengabemi baseTshayina abafundileyo eyunivesithi batshata nabantu abangengabo amaTshayina.
2. Iinkcukacha zoMsitho woMsitho: Ukuba netheko elincinane, labucala okanye umtshato oqhutywa ngumphathiswa okanye ubulungisa boxolo, endaweni yomsitho omkhulu wesithethe.
3. Wedding Reception Nature: Ukubamba imibhiyozo yomtshato engekho sikweni kwiindawo zokutyela.
4. Ubume boQoqosho loLuntu loMxhasi: Ukuba umxhasi akafundanga, unomsebenzi ohlawula kancinci, okanye ukwintlalontle.
5. Uthando loMzimba kwiifoto: Abatshatileyo abaphuzanga emlonyeni kwiifoto zabo.
6. Izicwangciso zeHoneymoon: Ukunqongophala kohambo lwehoneymoon, olusoloko luchatshazelwa yimiqobo efana nokuzibophelela eyunivesithi okanye imida yezemali.
7. Imivuzo Yomtshato: Ukungabikho kweesimboli zemveli ezifana namakhonkco "diamond".
8. Wedding Photography: Ukuba neefoto zomtshato ezichubekileyo kodwa zimbalwa kakhulu.
9. Ukuhlala Kunye Ubungqina: Ukuhambisa iifoto kwiisetingi eziqhelekileyo njengepajama okanye ukupheka ukubonisa ukuhlala kunye.
10. Ukuhambelana kwimpahla: Iifoto ezibonisa esi sibini sinxibe iimpahla ezifanayo kwiindawo ngeendawo.
11. Ukunxibelelana ngokwasemzimbeni kwiifoto: Imifanekiso apho isibini sisondele kakhulu okanye sikude ngokungathandekiyo.
12. Iindawo zeefoto eziqhelekileyo: Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kweendawo ezithandwayo zabakhenkethi ezifana neeNgxangxasi zeNiagara, iNiagara-on-the-Lake, kunye neToronto kwiifoto.

Amagosa asebenzisa ezi zalathisi ukuphonononga ubunyani bobudlelwane. Nangona kunjalo, eli nqaku likwaphakamisa iinkxalabo kunye neengxoxo zokuba ezinye iinqobo zokugweba zisenokungameli ngokufanelekileyo lonke ubudlelwane bokwenyani kwaye zingohlwaywa ngempazamo izibini ezinemibhiyozo yomtshato engekho mgangathweni okanye enganeno.

Funda ngakumbi malunga neklasi yoSapho lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe kwelilandelayo Blog– Yintoni iklasi yoSapho lwaseKhanada lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe?|Icandelo lesi-2!