Isalelo
Ukususela nge-1 kaJanuwari 2023, uRhulumente we-Federal of Canada ("uRhulumente") wenze kube nzima ukuba abantu bamazwe angaphandle bathenge indawo yokuhlala ("I-Prohibition"). I-Prohibition ithintela ngokukodwa abantu abangengabo baseKhanada ekufumaneni inzala kwipropati yokuhlala, ngokuthe ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo. UMthetho uchaza umntu ongengowaseKhanada “njengomntu ongengommi waseKhanada okanye ongengomntu obhalisiweyo njengomIndiya Umthetho waseIndiya okanye umntu ohlala ngokusisigxina.” Lo Mthetho uchaza ngakumbi abantu abangengabo baseKhanada kwiinkampani ezibandakanyiweyo ezingekho phantsi kwemithetho yaseKhanada, okanye iphondo, okanye ukuba zibandakanywe phantsi komthetho waseKhanada okanye wephondo “abazabelo zabo azidweliswanga kutshintshiselwano lwezabelo eKhanada apho ukubekwa phantsi kwecandelo 262 ye Umthetho werhafu yengeniso siyasebenza yaye silawulwa ngumntu ongummi waseKhanada okanye umhlali osisigxina.”
Ukukhululwa
UMthetho kunye neMimiselo ibonelela ngokukhululwa kwiSabelo kwiimeko ezithile. Umzekelo, abahlali bexeshana ababambe iphepha-mvume lokusebenza ngeentsuku ezili-183, okanye ngaphezulu, zokuqinisekisa ezishiyekileyo kwaye abathenganga ngaphezu kwendawo yokuhlala enye banokungabandakanywa kwi-Prohibition. Ngaphaya koko, abantu ababhalise kuphononongo olugunyazisiweyo kwiziko lemfundo elichongiweyo abanezi khrayitheriya ezifikelelweyo banokungaxolelwa:
(i) bafaka zonke iifom zerhafu ezifunekayo phantsi kwe Umthetho werhafu yengeniso kunyaka ngamnye kwiminyaka yerhafu emihlanu eyandulela unyaka ethe yathengwa ngawo;
(ii) babekho eKhanada ubuncinci beentsuku ezingama-244 kunyaka ngamnye wekhalenda emihlanu eyandulela unyaka ekuthengwe ngawo,
(iii) ixabiso lokuthengwa kwepropati yokuhlala ayidluli i-$ 500,000, kwaye
(iv) abathenganga ngaphezu kwendawo enye yokuhlala
Okokugqibela, unokukhululwa kwisithintelo ukuba uphethe ipasipoti yezozakuzo esebenzayo, unewonga lokuba yimbacu, okanye unikwe iwonga lokuhlala okwexeshana "kwindawo ekhuselekileyo."
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba abantu abatyikitye iikhontrakthi phambi komhla woku-1 kuJanuwari, 2023, ebeya kuthi ngenye indlela bathintelwe ekuthengeni indawo yokuhlala ngoMthetho kunye neMimiselo, abangeni phantsi kweSabelo. Oku kubonakala ngokwakhiwa okutsha okanye iikhontrakthi zokuthengisa kwangaphambili ezisayinwe ngabemi bangaphandle.
Ngelixa elizayo
Le Regulations ikwabonisa ukuba iya kubhangiswa iminyaka emibini ukusuka kumhla eyaqala ngawo ukusebenza. Ngamanye amazwi, nge-1 kaJanuwari 2025, i-Prohibition inokurhoxiswa. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ixesha lokurhoxiswa lingatshintsha ngokuxhomekeke kuRhulumente wangoku kunye nowexesha elizayo.
Umbuzo 1: Ngubani othathwa njengomntu ongeyena waseKhanada phantsi kweSithintelo ekuthengeni indawo yokuhlala eCanada?
Impendulo: Umntu ongengowaseKhanada, njengoko kuchazwa nguMthetho onxulumene noThintelo, ngumntu ongafezekisiyo nayiphi na kwezi ndlela zilandelayo: ummi waseKhanada, umntu obhaliswe njengomIndiya phantsi koMthetho wamaNdiya, okanye umhlali osisigxina waseCanada. Ukongeza, iinkampani ezingabandakanywanga phantsi kwemithetho yaseCanada okanye iphondo, okanye ukuba zibandakanyiwe phantsi komthetho waseKhanada okanye wephondo kodwa izabelo zabo azidweliswanga kwi-stock exchange yaseCanada kunye negama eliphantsi kwecandelo lama-262 loMthetho weRhafu yeNgeniso, kwaye zilawulwa ngabemi abangengabo abemi baseKhanada okanye abahlali ngokusisigxina, nabo bajongwa njengabangengabo abaseKhanada.
Umbuzo 2: Yintoni i-Prohibition ethintela abantu abangengabo baseKhanada malunga nepropati yokuhlala eCanada?
Impendulo: I-Prohibition ithintela abantu abangengabo baseKhanada ekufumaneni inzala kwipropati yokuhlala eCanada, ngokuthe ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo. Oku kuthetha ukuba abantu abangengabo abemi baseKhanada, abahlali abasisigxina, okanye ababhaliswe njengamaIndiya phantsi koMthetho waseIndiya, kunye namaqumrhu athile angahlangabezani nemigaqo ethile enxulumene nokufakwa kunye nolawulo, abavumelekanga ukuba bathenge indawo yokuhlala eCanada njengenxalenye yoku. umlinganiselo wowiso-mthetho. Lo mthetho ujonge ukujongana nemiba enxulumene nokufikeleleka kwezindlu kunye nokufumaneka kwabantu baseCanada.
Umbuzo 1: Ngoobani abafanelekile ukuba bakhululwe kwi-Prohibition yaseCanada kubantu bangaphandle abathenga ipropati yokuhlala?
impendulo: Ukukhululwa kuyasebenza kumaqela athile, kuqukwa nabahlali bexeshana abanephepha-mvume lokusebenza elisemthethweni kangangeentsuku ezili-183 okanye ngaphezulu, ukuba abathenganga ngaphezu kwendawo yokuhlala enye. Abafundi ababhalise kumaziko atyunjiweyo abahlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zokugcwaliswa kwerhafu kunye nobukho bomzimba, kwaye ukuthengwa kwepropathi yabo kungadluli kwi-500,000 yeedola, nabo baxolelwe. Ukongeza, abantu abanepaspoti yezozakuzo, imeko yokuba yimbacu, okanye abanikwe indawo yokhuseleko okwethutyana baxolelwe. Iikhontrakthi ezisayinwe ngaphambi kwe-1 kaJanuwari 2023, ngabemi bamazwe angaphandle kulwakhiwo olutsha okanye ukuthengiswa kwangaphambili azikho phantsi kwe-Prohibition.
Umbuzo 2: Zeziphi iikhrayitheriya zabafundi bamazwe aphesheya ukuba bakhululwe kwiSithintelo sokuthenga indawo yokuhlala eCanada?
impendulo: Abafundi bamazwe ngamazwe banakho ukuxolelwa ukuba: bafake zonke iimbuyekezo zerhafu yengeniso ezifunekayo kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo, bebekho ngokwasemzimbeni eCanada kangangeentsuku ezingama-244 kunyaka ngamnye kuloo minyaka, ixabiso lokuthenga lepropati lingaphantsi kweedola ezingama-500,000, kwaye abazange ngaphambili. uthenge indawo yokuhlala eCanada. Olu kukhululwa lujolise ekuququzeleleni abafundi abanegalelo elikhulu kuqoqosho lwaseKhanada kunye noluntu ngelixa beqhuba izifundo zabo.
Ukuba unemibuzo malunga nezindlu, ndwendwela yethu website ukubhukisha idinga kunye ULucas Pearce.
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