Izivumelwano zokuMela vs. Ukunyamezela Amandla eGqwetha

E papashwe ngu Heena Han on

Ukuba ukhe wagula okanye ufuna abantu obathandayo ukuba balawule imicimbi yakho yezomthetho neyezemali, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukwenza iSivumelwano soMmeli okanye iGqwetha eliQinisekisayo leGqwetha. Ekwenzeni isigqibo sakho, kufuneka uqonde imisebenzi ehambelanayo kunye nomahluko phakathi kwala maxwebhu asemthethweni amabini. Gcina ukhumbule ukuba iSivumelwano soMmeli okanye i-Enduring Power of Attorney yahlukile kunomyolelo. Ungaxoxa ngeeyantlukwano kunye neGqwetha lethu leZindlu.

In BC, Izivumelwano zokuMela zilawulwa yi iRepresentation Agreement Act, RSBC 1996, c. 405 kunye Amandla okunyamezela amaGqwetha alawulwa yi UMthetho waMandla eGqwetha, RSBC 1996, c. 370. Izilungiso ezithile zenziwe kwiMithetho elandelwayo malunga nokusayinwa kude emva kobhubhani we-COVID-19.

Ukuba uyagula kwaye ufuna umntu omthandayo ukuba akwenzele izigqibo zokhathalelo lwempilo, kuya kufuneka ungene kwiSivumelwano soMmeli. Umntu omele wena ubizwa ngokuba ngummeli. Ungakhankanya izigqibo ongathanda ukuba ummeli wakho azenze kwaye ezi zinokubandakanya:

  • Izigqibo zokhathalelo lwempilo malunga novavanyo kunye nonyango, amayeza, kunye nogonyo;
  • Izigqibo zobuqu ngobomi bakho bemihla ngemihla, njengokutya kwakho nezinto ozenzayo nendawo ohlala kuyo;
  • Izigqibo zezemali zesiqhelo, ezinjengokufaka imali kwiakhawunti yakho yebhanki, ukuthenga izinto eziyimfuneko imihla ngemihla, okanye ukwenza utyalo-mali; kwaye
  • Izigqibo zomthetho, ezinjengokuqalisa iinkqubo ezithile zomthetho kunye nokucebisa malunga nokuhlaliswa.

Kukho izigqibo ezithile ongenakuzabela ummeli, ezifana negunya lokugqiba ngoNcedo lwezoNyango xa uFa okanye ukuqalisa iinkqubo zoqhawulo-mtshato.

Amandla okunyamezela amaGqwetha agubungela izigqibo ezingaphezulu zomthetho nezemali, kodwa aziquki izigqibo zokhathalelo lwempilo. Umntu omtyumbileyo kwi-Enduring Power of Attorney ubizwa ngokuba ligqwetha lakho. Igqwetha lakho linikwe igunya lokukuthathela izigqibo ezithile nokuba awunangqondo. Unokuthatha isigqibo sokuba igqwetha lakho linegunya lokuqalisa ukusebenza ngoko nangoko okanye liqalise ukwenza kuphela ukuba awukwazi.

Ngamanye amaxesha, kuyacetyiswa ukuba udale zombini iMandla eGqwetha eliQinisekileyo kunye neSivumelwano soMmeli. Kwiimeko apho la maxwebhu mabini angqubana khona, njengasekwenziweni kwezigqibo zemali, ngoko ke iEnduring Power of Attorney ithatha indawo yokuqala.

Ekubeni la maxwebhu amabini asemthethweni aneempembelelo ezinzulu kunye nokudibanisa, kubalulekile ukubonisana negqwetha xa usenza isigqibo. Izivumelwano zokuMela kunye namandla okunyamezela amaGqwetha aya kunceda ukukhusela, ke nceda uqhagamshelane negqwetha lethu namhlanje ukuqalisa inkqubo.

Yintoni isiVumelwano sokuMela?

ISivumelwano soBumeli luxwebhu olusemthethweni phantsi komthetho waseBritish Columbia okuvumela ukuba ukhethe umntu (ummeli) ukuba enze izigqibo zokhathalelo lwempilo, zobuqu, kunye nezinye zemali egameni lakho ukuba awukwazi ukwenza njalo. Oku kuquka izigqibo eziphathelele unyango lwezamayeza, inyameko yobuqu, imicimbi yemali eqhelekileyo nezinye izigqibo ezingokwasemthethweni.

Yintoni iGqwetha eliQinisekileyo?

I-Enduring Power of Attorney luxwebhu olusemthethweni oluchaza umntu (igqwetha lakho) ukuba likwenzele izigqibo ezibalulekileyo zemali nezomthetho, kubandakanywa nokuba awukho mandla ngokwasengqondweni. Ngokungafaniyo neSivumelwano soMmeli, asibandakanyi izigqibo zokhathalelo lwempilo

Izivumelwano zokuMela kunye namandla okunyamezela amaGqwetha ahluke njani kumyolelo?

Omabini amaxwebhu ahlukile kumyolelo. Ngelixa umyolelo uqala ukusebenza emva kokufa kwakho, ujongene nokwabiwa kwelifa lakho, iSivumelwano sokuMela kunye neSivumelwano soBume beGqwetha sisebenza ngexesha lobomi bakho, sivumela abantu abanyuliweyo ukuba benze izigqibo egameni lakho ukuba awukwazi ukwenza oko ngokwakho.

Ndingazifumana zombini iSivumelwano soMmeli kunye neMandla eGqwetha eNgxinaniso?

Ewe, kudla ngokucetyiswa ukuba ube nazo zombini, njengoko zibandakanya iinkalo ezahlukeneyo zokwenza izigqibo. ISivumelwano soMmeli sigxile kukhathalelo lwempilo kunye nokhathalelo lomntu, ngelixa i-Enduring Power of Attorney ibandakanya izigqibo zemali kunye nezomthetho. Ukuba nazo zombini kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olubanzi lokuthatha izigqibo kwintlalontle yakho kunye nelifa lakho

Yintoni ethatha indawo yokuqala ukuba kukho ukungqubana phakathi kweSivumelwano sokuMela kunye neNgqonyelo yeGqwetha leGqwetha?

Kwiimeko apho kukho ungquzulwano, ngakumbi malunga nezigqibo zemali, i-Enduring Power of Attorney ithatha indawo yokuqala. Oku kuqinisekisa ukucaca kunye negunya lomthetho ekwenzeni izigqibo egameni lakho.

Kutheni kubalulekile ukubonisana negqwetha ngala maxwebhu?

Ngenxa yeziphumo ezibalulekileyo zomthetho kunye neemfuneko zomthetho ezithile eBritish Columbia, ukubonisana negqwetha kuqinisekisa ukuba amaxwebhu akho abhalwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye abonisa iminqweno yakho. Igqwetha lisenokucebisa ngendlela la maxwebhu adibana ngayo kunye nezinye izixhobo zomthetho ezifana nemiyolelo

Ngaba kukho naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela anokusayinwa ngayo la maxwebhu?

Ewe, izilungiso kwiMithetho neMigaqo ngoku zivumela ukusayinwa kude kula maxwebhu, utshintsho oluphunyeziweyo ukuphendula ubhubhani we-COVID-19. Oku kwenza kube lula ukwenza la maxwebhu abalulekileyo.

Zeziphi izigqibo endingenako ukuzinikezela kummeli phantsi kweSivumelwano soBumeli?

Izigqibo ezithile, ezinjengezo ziphathelele uNcedo Lwezonyango Ekuswelekeni okanye ekuqaliseni inkqubo yoqhawulo-mtshato, azinakuthunyelwa kummeli.

Ndiyiqala njani inkqubo yokuyila la maxwebhu?

Ukuqhagamshelana negqwetha lezindlu, ingakumbi lowo uqhelene nemithetho yeBritish Columbia, linyathelo lokuqala. Banokukukhokela kwinkqubo, beqinisekisa ukuba amaxwebhu akho abonisa ngokuchanekileyo iinjongo zakho kwaye athobele imithetho yangoku.

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iindidi: Umyolelo

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