ICanada ikhupha amakhulu amawaka eemvume zokusebenza ngonyaka ngamnye, ukuxhasa iinjongo zayo zoqoqosho nezentlalo. Uninzi lwaba basebenzi luya kufuna ukuhlala ngokusisigxina (PR) eCanada. Inkqubo ye-International Mobility Programme (IMP) yenye yeendlela eziqhelekileyo zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe. I-IMP yadalelwa ukuqhubela phambili imidla yaseKhanada yezoqoqosho nezentlalo.
Abasebenzi bamazwe angaphandle abafanelekileyo banokufaka isicelo kwi-Immigration, Refugees kunye nabemi baseKhanada (IRCC) phantsi kweNkqubo ye-International Mobility Programme (IMP) ukufumana imvume yokusebenza. IKhanada ikwavumela abahlali bayo kunye nabalingane abafanelekileyo / amaqabane ukuba bafumane iimvume zokusebenza phantsi kwe-IMP, ukuze bakwazi ukufumana amava omsebenzi wendawo kwaye bakwazi ukuzixhasa ngemali ngelixa behlala kweli lizwe.
Ukufumana iMvume yokuSebenza yaseKhanada phantsi kweNkqubo yokuHamba kweHlabathi
Ukufumana imvume yokusebenza phantsi kwe-IMP kunokukhokelwa nguwe, njengomsebenzi wangaphandle, okanye ngumqeshi wakho. Ukuba umntu oza kuba ngumqeshi unesithuba, kwaye uwe phantsi kwenye ye-IMP streams, loo mqeshi angakuqesha. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufanelekile phantsi kwe-IMP ungasebenzela nawuphi na umqeshi waseKhanada.
Ukuze umqeshi wakho akuqeshe nge-IMP, kufuneka alandele la manyathelo mathathu:
- Qinisekisa isikhundla kwaye ufanelekile kwi-LMIA-exemption
- Hlawula umrhumo wokuthobela umqeshi we- $230
- Ngenisa isithembiso somsebenzi ngokusemthethweni nge I-IMP's Employer Portal
Emva kokuba umqeshi wakho ewagqibile la manyathelo mathathu uya kuba selungelweni lokufaka isicelo sephepha-mvume lakho lokusebenza. Njengomsebenzi okhululwe kwi-LMIA, ungakulungela ukusetyenzwa ngokukhawuleza kwemvume yokusebenza ngokusebenzisa i Isicwangciso seZakhono zeHlabathi, ukuba isikhundla sakho siNqanaba leSakhono le-NOC okanye i-0, kwaye ufaka isicelo ngaphandle kweCanada.
Yintoni i-LMIA-Exemptions yokuLungela i-IMP?
Izivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe
Uninzi lwe-LMIA-exemptions ziyafumaneka ngezivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe phakathi kweCanada kunye namanye amazwe. Ngaphantsi kwezi zivumelwano zorhwebo zamazwe ngamazwe, izigaba ezithile zabasebenzi zinokutshintshela eKhanada ukusuka kwamanye amazwe, okanye ngokuchaseneyo, ukuba banokubonisa impembelelo efanelekileyo yokudluliselwa eCanada.
Ezi zizivumelwano zorhwebo simahla iKhanada ithe yathethathethana ngayo, nganye inoluhlu lwe-LMIA-exemptions:
- Isivumelwano soRhwebo oluSimahla lwaseMntla Melika (NAFTA)
- Canada-Chile FTA / Canada-Peru FTA / Canada-Kholombiya FTA / ECanada-Korea FTA
- I-Canada-European Union Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA)
- IsiVumelwano Jikelele kwiiNkonzo zoRhwebo (GATS)
- Canada - United States - Mexico Agreement (CUSMA)
Ukukhululwa kwinzala yaseKhanada
Canadian Interest Exemptions lolunye udidi olubanzi LMIA-exemptions. Phantsi kolu didi, umfaki-sicelo we-LMIA-exemption kufuneka abonise ukuba ukukhululwa kuya kuba kulungele iCanada. Kufuneka kubekho ubudlelwane bengqesho obufanayo kunye nezinye izizwe okanye a inzuzo ebalulekileyo kubantu baseKhanada.
UBudlelwane beNgqesho obufanayo:
Amava eHlabathi eKhanada i-R205(b) ikuvumela ukuba uthathe umsebenzi eKhanada xa abantu baseKhanada beseke amathuba afanayo okubuyisela kwilizwe lakho. Ukungena phantsi kwezibonelelo ezihambelanayo kufuneka ke ngoko kubangele impembelelo yemarike yabasebenzi engathathi hlangothi.
Amaziko emfundo nawo anokuqalisa utshintshiselwano phantsi kwe-C20 ukuba nje ayafana, kwaye iilayisenisi kunye neemfuno zonyango (ukuba ziyasebenza) zifikelelwe ngokupheleleyo.
C11 "Inzuzo ebalulekileyo" Imvume yokusebenza:
Ngaphantsi kwemvume yokusebenza ye-C11, iingcali kunye noosomashishini banokungena eKhanada okwethutyana ukuseka amashishini abo azimeleyo okanye amashishini. Isitshixo sokuchukumisa igosa lakho lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe kukuseka ngokucacileyo "inzuzo ebalulekileyo" kubantu baseCanada. Ngaba ishishini lakho elicetywayo liya kudala uvuselelo lwezoqoqosho kubantu baseCanada? Ngaba ibonelela ngokudala imisebenzi, uphuhliso kwindawo okanye kwindawo ekude, okanye ukwandiswa kweemarike zokuthumela ngaphandle kweemveliso kunye neenkonzo zaseKhanada?
Ukuze ufanelekele ukufumana imvume yokusebenza ye-C11, kufuneka uhlangabezane nazo zonke iimfuno ze-C11 Visa Canada ezichazwe kwizikhokelo zenkqubo. Kuya kufuneka ubonise ngokungathandabuzekiyo ukuba ukuziqeshisa kwakho okanye ishishini lokushishina linokuzisa inzuzo enkulu kwezoqoqosho, ezentlalo nenkcubeko kubemi baseCanada.
Udluliselo lwangaphakathi lweNkampani
Udluliselo lweNkampani (ICT) lilungiselelo elenzelwe ukunceda ekutshintsheni abasebenzi kwinkampani yangaphandle ukuya kwisebe okanye kwiofisi yaseKhanada. Ukuba usebenzela inkampani enabazali okanye iofisi encedisayo, amasebe, okanye imibutho eCanada, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ufumane imvume yokusebenza yaseKhanada ngenkqubo yoTshintsho lweNkampani ye-Intra-Company.
Ngaphantsi kwe-IMP, i-executive, ulawulo kunye nolwazi olukhethekileyo abasebenzi benkampani banokusebenza eCanada okwethutyana, njengabadluliseli benkampani yangaphakathi. Ukufaka isicelo seNkqubo yokuHamba yaMazwe ngaMazwe, iinkampani kufuneka zibe neendawo ngaphakathi eCanada kwaye zinikeze ukudluliselwa kwenkampani yangaphakathi kubasebenzi bazo.
Ukuze uvumeleke njengodluliselo lwenkampani yangaphakathi, kufuneka unikeze inzuzo ebalulekileyo yezoqoqosho eCanada ngokugqithisela ulwazi lwakho lobugcisa, izakhono kunye nobuchule kwimarike yabasebenzi yaseKhanada.
Okunye Ukukhululwa
Izizathu zobuntu kunye novelwano: Ungafaka isicelo sokuhlala ngokusisigxina ngaphakathi eKhanada ngezizathu zobuntu kunye nemfesane (H&C) ukuba oku kulandelayo kuhlangatyezwane nazo:
- Ungowangaphandle ngoku uhlala eCanada.
- Udinga ukukhululwa kwimfuno enye okanye ngaphezulu yoMthetho woKhuseleko lweMfuduko kunye neRefugee (IRPA) okanye iMimiselo ukuze wenze isicelo sokuhlala ngokusisigxina ngaphakathi eCanada.
- Ukholelwa ukuba iingqwalasela zobuntu kunye novelwano zithethelela ukunika u(s) ukhululo oludingayo.
- Awufanelekanga ukufaka isicelo sokuhlala ngokusisigxina ngaphakathi eCanada kuyo nayiphi na kwezi klasi:
- Umlingane okanye uMlingane woMthetho oqhelekileyo
- Hlala-kuMnakekeli
- Umnakekeli (ukukhathalela abantwana okanye abantu abaneemfuno zonyango eziphezulu)
- Umntu okhuselweyo kunye neembacu zendibano
- Umnini weMvume yokuHlala okwethutyana
Umabonwakude kunye neFilimu: Iimpepha-mvume zokusebenza ezifunyenwe kwicandelo likamabonakude kunye neFilimu azikho kumqathango wokufumana uVavanyo lweMpembelelo yeMarike yeMisebenzi (LMIA). Ukuba umqeshi angabonisa umsebenzi oza kwenziwa nguwe ubalulekile kwimveliso, kunye neenkampani zangaphandle kunye nezaseKhanada zokuvelisa ifilimu eCanada,
Ukuba ufaka isicelo solu hlobo lwemvume yokusebenza kuya kufuneka unikezele ngamaxwebhu ukubonisa ukuba uyahlangabezana neemfuno zolu didi.
Iindwendwe zoShishino: Ukukhululwa kwemvume yokusebenza yeNdwendwe yezoShishino, phantsi komhlathi we-186(a) weMigaqo yoKhuseleko lweMfuduko kunye neRefugee (IRPR), ikuvumela ukuba ungene eCanada ukuba ubandakanyeke kwimisebenzi yoshishino lwamazwe ngamazwe. Ngokwenkcazo yecandelo R2, le misebenzi ithathwa njengomsebenzi, njengoko usenokufumana umvuzo okanye ikhomishini nangona ungangeni ngqo kwimarike yezemisebenzi yaseKhanada.
Eminye imizekelo yemisebenzi ehambelana nodidi lwabatyeleli boShishino ibandakanya ukuya kwiintlanganiso zoshishino, iindibano zorhwebo kunye nemiboniso (ukuba awuthengisi eluntwini), ukuthengwa kwempahla kunye neenkonzo zaseKhanada, amagosa karhulumente angaphandle angavunywanga eKhanada, kunye nabasebenzi Ishishini lemveliso yorhwebo, efana neentengiso, okanye kwifilim okanye kwishishini lokurekhoda.
Yamazwe ngamazwe eCanada:
Nyaka ngamnye abemi bamazwe angaphandle bazalisa i "Yiza eKhanada" iphepha lemibuzo ukuba ngabaviwa kwelinye Amava International Canada (IEC) amachibi, ukufumana isimemo isicelo, kwaye isicelo imvume yokusebenza. Ukuba unomdla kwinkqubo yamava eKhanada, gcwalisa iphepha lemibuzo, kwaye yenza iakhawunti yakho yokuFumaneka, iimbacu kunye nabemi baseKhanada (IRCC).. Emva koko uya kuthumela iprofayile yakho. Ngexesha leentsuku ezingama-20,
umqeshi wakho kufuneka ahlawule i $230 CAD umrhumo ukuthobela umqeshi ngokusebenzisa iPortal yoMqeshi. Emva kokuhlawula umrhumo, umqeshi wakho kufuneka akuthumelele inombolo yengqesho. Unokwenza isicelo sephepha-mvume lakho lokusebenza, ulayishe nawaphi na amaxwebhu axhasayo, njengamapolisa kunye nezatifikethi zeemviwo zonyango.
Imvume yokuvula iMvume yokuSebenza (BOWP): Abaviwa abanezakhono abafanelekileyo abahlala eCanada banokufaka isicelo seMvume yokuSebenza ngokuVulekileyo ngelixa isicelo sabo sokuhlala ngokusisigxina siqwalaselwa, kubandakanywa amaqabane afanelekileyo / amaqabane abemi baseKhanada / abahlali abasisigxina. Injongo ye-BOWP kukuvumela abantu abasele beseCanada ukuba baqhubeke nokusebenza kwimisebenzi yabo.
Ngenxa yokusebenza eCanada, aba bafaki-zicelo sele bebonelela ngenzuzo yezoqoqosho, ngoko abafuni uVavanyo lweMpembelelo yeMakethi yezabasebenzi (LMIA).
Ukuba ufake isicelo sokuhlala ngokusisigxina phantsi kwenye yezi nkqubo zilandelayo, unokufaneleka kwi-BOWP:
- Inkqubo yaBasebenzi beZakhono yoMsebenzi (FSWP)
- Iklasi yamava eCanada (CEC)
- Inkqubo yoRhwebelwano lweZakhono oluManyeneyo (FSTP)
- Inkqubo yePhondo yaBatyunjwa (PNP)
- Agri-Food Pilot (AFP)
- Iklasi yabasebenzi abanezakhono eQuebec (QSWC)
IMvume yokuSebenza emva kokuthweswa isidanga (PGWP): I-Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) yeyona mvume yokusebenza ixhaphakileyo phantsi kwe-IMP. Abafundi belizwe langaphandle abafanelekileyo abanezidanga kumaziko emfundo amiselweyo aseKhanada (DLIs) banokufumana iPGWP phakathi kweenyanga ezisibhozo ukuya kwiminyaka emithathu. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yokufunda oyilandelayo iyifanele na imvume yokusebenza emva kokuphumelela isidanga. Ayizizo zonke.
Ii-PGWP zezabafundi bamazwe angaphandle abaphumelele kwiZiko lokuFunda eliMiselweyo laseKhanada (DLI). I-PGWP yimvume yokusebenza evulelekileyo kwaye iya kukuvumela ukuba usebenzele nawuphi na umqeshi, iiyure ezininzi njengoko unqwenela, naphi na eKhanada. Yindlela entle yokufumana amava omsebenzi axabisekileyo waseKhanada.
Njani amaGosa kaRhulumente enza iiMvume zeMvume yokuSebenza e-LMIA-eKhululiwe
Njengommi wangaphandle, isibonelelo sakho esicetywayo eCanada ngomsebenzi wakho kufuneka sithathwe njengento ebalulekileyo. Amagosa athembela kubungqina beengcali ezithembekileyo, ezithembekileyo nezibalaseleyo kwintsimi yakho ukugqiba ukuba umsebenzi wakho uthathwa njengobalulekileyo okanye uphawuleka.
Irekhodi lakho lomkhondo luphawu oluhle lwenqanaba lakho lokusebenza kunye nempumelelo. Amagosa aya kuphinda ajonge nakubuphi na ubungqina obungakhethi cala onokubunika.
Nalu uluhlu oluyinxenye lweerekhodi ezinokungeniswa:
- Irekhodi yezemfundo esemthethweni ebonisa ukuba ufumene isidanga, idiploma, isatifikethi, okanye ibhaso elifanayo kwikholeji, eyunivesithi, esikolweni, okanye kwelinye iziko lokufunda elinxulumene nendawo yakho yokukwazi.
- Ubungqina obuvela kubaqeshi bakho bangoku okanye bangaphambili obubonisa ukuba unamava abalulekileyo exesha elizeleyo kumsebenzi owufunayo; iminyaka elishumi nangaphezulu
- Nawaphi na amabhaso empumelelo yesizwe okanye yamazwe ngamazwe okanye amalungelo awodwa omenzi wechiza
- Ubungqina bobulungu kwimibutho efuna umgangatho wokugqwesa kumalungu ayo
- Ubungqina bokuba kwindawo yokugweba umsebenzi wabanye
- Ubungqina bokuqatshelwa kweempumelelo kunye negalelo elibalulekileyo kwintsimi yakho ngoontanga bakho, imibutho karhulumente, okanye imibutho yobungcali okanye ishishini
- Ubungqina begalelo lesayensi okanye lezifundo kwintsimi yakho
- Amanqaku okanye amaphepha owabhalileyo kwizifundo okanye kushicilelo lweshishini
- Ubungqina bokufumana indima ephambili kwintlangano enegama elahlukileyo
Resources
IQhinga leZakhono zeHlabathi: Malunga nenkqubo
Isicwangciso-qhinga seZakhono zeHlabathi: Ngubani ofanelekileyo
IQhinga leZakhono zeHlabathi: Fumana ukusetyenzwa kweeveki ezi-2
Isikhokelo 5291-Iingqwalasela zobuntu kunye novelwano
Ukuvala imvume yokusebenza evulelekileyo kwabo bafake izicelo zokuhlala ngokusisigxina
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