Izindlela Eziya Ekuhlaleni Unomphela eCanada: Izimvume Zokufunda

I-Permanent Residency eCanada

Ngemuva kokuphothula uhlelo lwakho lokufunda eCanada, unendlela yokuhlala unomphela eCanada. Kodwa okokuqala, udinga imvume yokusebenza.

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezimvume zokusebenza ongazithola ngemva kokuthweswa iziqu.

1. Imvume yokusebenza yangemva kokuthweswa iziqu (“PGWP”)
2. Ezinye izinhlobo zezimvume zokusebenza

Imvume yokusebenza yangemva kokuthweswa iziqu (“PGWP”)

Uma uphothule esikhungweni sokufunda esikhethiwe (i-DLI), ungase ufaneleke ukuthola i-“PGWP.” Ukufaneleka kwe-PGWP yakho kuncike kubude bohlelo lwakho lokufunda. Uma uhlelo lwakho bekungu:

• Ngaphansi kwezinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili – awufaneleki ukuba ne-PGWP
• Okungenani izinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili kodwa ngaphansi kweminyaka emibili - ukuba semthethweni yisikhathi esifanayo nobude bohlelo lwakho
• Iminyaka emibili noma ngaphezulu - iminyaka emithathu esemthethweni
• Uma uqedele uhlelo olungaphezu kolulodwa - ukuba semthethweni ubude bohlelo ngalunye (izinhlelo kufanele zifaneleke i-PGWP futhi okungenani izinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili lulunye.

Izimali - $255 CAN

Iyacubungula isikhathi:

• Ku-inthanethi - izinsuku eziyi-165
• Iphepha - izinsuku eziyi-142

Ezinye izimvume zokusebenza

Ungase futhi ufaneleke ukuthola imvume yokusebenza eqondene nomqashi noma imvume yokusebenza evulekile. Ngokuphendula imibuzo kuleli thuluzi, unganquma ukuthi uyayidinga yini imvume yokusebenza, uhlobo olunjani lwemvume yokusebenza oyidingayo, noma uma kuneziqondiso eziqondile okudingeka uzilandele.

Indlela Yakho Yokuhlala Unomphela eCanada

Izindaba Zokuqala

Ngokusebenza nangokuthola ulwazi, ungase ufaneleke ukufaka isicelo sokuba ngumhlali waphakade eCanada. Kunezigaba ezimbalwa ongazifanelekela ngaphansi kwe-Express Entry. Ngaphambi kokukhetha ukuthi yisiphi isigaba esilungele wena, kubalulekile ukucabangela lezi zici ezimbili:

1. I-Canadian Language Benchmark (“CLB”) iyindinganiso esetshenziselwa ukuchaza, ukulinganisa, kanye nokuqaphela ikhono lolimi lwesiNgisi labantu abadala abasuka kwamanye amazwe nalabo abazoba ngabafuduki abafuna ukusebenza nokuhlala e-Canada. I-Niveaux de compétence linguistique canadiens (NCLC) iyindinganiso efanayo yokuhlola ulimi lwesiFulentshi.
2. Ikhodi Kazwelonke Yomsebenzi (“NOC”) iwuhlu lwayo yonke imisebenzi emakethe yemisebenzi yaseCanada. Isekelwe ohlotsheni lwekhono nezinga futhi iyindlela eyinhloko yokuhlukanisa imisebenzi ezindabeni zokuthuthela kwelinye izwe.
   1. Uhlobo Lwekhono 0 - imisebenzi yokuphatha
   2. Uhlobo Lwekhono A – imisebenzi yobungcweti evamise ukudinga iziqu zasenyuvesi
   3. Uhlobo Lwekhono B - imisebenzi yezobuchwepheshe noma imisebenzi yezandla edinga idiploma yasekolishi noma ukuqeqeshwa njengomfundi
   4. Uhlobo C Lwekhono - imisebenzi ephakathi evame ukudinga idiploma yesikole samabanga aphezulu noma ukuqeqeshwa okuthile
   5. Uhlobo Lwekhono D - imisebenzi yezabasebenzi enikeza ukuqeqeshwa endaweni

Izindlela Zokuhlala Unomphela eCanada

Kunezigaba ezintathu ngaphansi kohlelo lwe-Express Entry yokuhlala unomphela:

• Uhlelo lwe-Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP)
  • Kubasebenzi abanamakhono abanolwazi lomsebenzi wangaphandle okufanele bahlangabezane nemibandela yemfundo, isipiliyoni, namakhono olimi
  • Ibanga eliphansi lokuphasa amaphuzu angama-67 okufanele lifake isicelo. Uma usufake isicelo, isistimu ehlukile (CRS) isetshenziswa ukuze kuhlolwe isikolo sakho kanye nokukleliswa kuqoqo lamakhandidethi.
  • Uhlobo Lwekhono 0, A, kanye no-B lubhekwa njenge-“FSWP”.
  • Kulesi sigaba, ngenkathi ukunikezwa komsebenzi kungadingeki, ungathola amaphuzu ngokuba nesipho esivumelekile. Lokhu kungakhuphula isikolo sakho se-“CRS”.
• Isigaba Sokuhlangenwe nakho kweCanada (CEC)
  • Kubasebenzi abanamakhono okungenani abanonyaka owodwa wesipiliyoni somsebenzi waseCanada esitholwe eminyakeni emithathu edlule ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo.
  • Ngokusho kwe-“NOC”, isipiliyoni somsebenzi onamakhono sisho ubungcweti ku-Skill Type 0, A, B.
  • Uma ufunde e-Canada, ungayisebenzisa ukuthuthukisa isikolo sakho se-"CRS".
  • Kufanele uhlale ngaphandle kwesifundazwe saseQuebec.
  • Kulesi sigaba, ngenkathi ukunikezwa komsebenzi kungadingeki, ungathola amaphuzu ngokuba nesipho esivumelekile. Lokhu kungakhuphula isikolo sakho se-“CRS”.
• Uhlelo lweFederal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP)
  • Abasebenzi abanamakhono abafanelekela ukuhweba ngamakhono futhi kufanele babe nesithembiso somsebenzi esisebenzayo noma isitifiketi seziqu
  • Okungenani iminyaka emibili yesipiliyoni somsebenzi wesikhathi esigcwele eminyakeni emihlanu edlule ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo.
  • Uhlobo Lwekhono B kanye nezigaba zalo ezingaphansi zicatshangelwa i-“FSTP”.
  • Uma uthole idiploma yakho yezohwebo noma isitifiketi e-Canada, ungayisebenzisa ukuthuthukisa isikolo sakho se-“CR”.
  • Kufanele uhlale ngaphandle kwesifundazwe saseQuebec.

Abafundi abafaka izicelo ngalezi zinhlelo bahlolwa ngaphansi kwe I-Comprehensive Ranking Score (CRS). Isikolo se-CRS sisetshenziselwa ukuhlola iphrofayela yakho kanye nokukleliswa echibini le-Express Entry. Ukuze umenywe kolunye lwalezi zinhlelo, kufanele uthole amaphuzu angaphezu komkhawulo omncane. Nakuba kunezici ezithile ongeke ukwazi ukuzilawula, kunezindlela ezithile zokuthuthukisa isikolo sakho ukuze uqhudelane kakhulu eqoqweni labafundi, njengokuthuthukisa ikhono lakho lolimi noma ukuthola ulwazi olwengeziwe lomsebenzi ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo. Express Entry ngokuvamile uhlelo ethandwa kakhulu; imizuliswano yezimemo idonsa cishe njalo emavikini amabili. Uma umenywa ukuthi ufake isicelo sanoma yiluphi uhlelo, unezinsuku ezingama-60 zokufaka isicelo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi wonke amadokhumenti akho alungile futhi aqedwe ngaphambi komnqamulajuqu. Izicelo eziqediwe zicutshungulwa cishe ezinyangeni eziyisi-6 noma ngaphansi.

Uma ucabanga ukufunda eCanada noma ufaka isicelo sokuba ngumhlali waphakade eCanada, xhumana Ithimba lika-Pax Law labavela kwamanye amazwe elinolwazi ukuze uthole usizo nesiqondiso ohlelweni.

Ibhalwe ngu: Armaghan Aliabadi

Review yenziwe ngu: Amir Ghorbani