INKANTOLO YOMBUSO
AMASOLICITOR OKUREKHODI
| IDOKETHI: | I-IMM-1305-22 |
| ISITAYELA SENDABA: | AREZOO DADRAS NIA v UNGQONGQOSHE WEZAKHAMUZI KANYE NEKUFAKA |
| INDAWO YOKUZWA: | NGENKONFASI YEVIDIYO |
| USUKU LOKULALWA: | SEPTEMBER 8, i-2022 |
| Isahlulelo NEZIZATHU: | U-AHMED J. |
| INOMBOLO: | NOVEMBA 29, 2022 |
UKUBUKEKA:
| USamin Mortazavi | OKWENZIWA SICELO |
| Nima Omidi | KUMPHENDULI |
AMASOLICITOR OKUREKHODI:
| I-Pax Law Corporation I-Barristers and SolicitorsNorth Vancouver, British Columbia | OKWENZIWA SICELO |
| Ummeli Jikelele waseCanadaVancouver, eBritish Columbia | KUMPHENDULI |
Esinye isinqumo seNkantolo Yombuso esawinayo sikaSamin Mortazavi
Umfakisicelo kuleli cala ubeyisakhamuzi sase-Iran esineminyaka engu-40. Ushadile futhi waba abekho abancikile. Umyeni wakhe, abazali, nomfowabo base-Iran, futhi akanawo umndeni eCanada. Ngesikhathi sokufaka isicelo se-visa wayehlala eSpain. Ngaleso sikhathi, wayeshadile futhi engenabo obondliwa nguye. Umyeni wakhe, abazali, nomfowabo babese-Iran, futhi naye wayenakho awukho umndeni eCanada. Njengamanje uhlala eSpain. Kusukela ngo-2019, Umfakisicelo usebenze njengomeluleki wocwaningo eNedaye Nasim-e-Shomal Company eTehran, lapho ehlanganisa futhi ehlinzeka ngobuchwepheshe kumaphrojekthi aphezulu ukuze aguqule imfucuza ibe amandla asebenzisekayo. Wayeqhubekile nokusebenza lapha ekude ngenkathi eseSpain.
[20] Umfakisicelo uhambisa ukuthi isinqumo sesikhulu asinangqondo ngoba asinakho uchungechunge oluphusile lokuhlaziya olusekelwe emaqinisweni nasebufakazini. Indlela Isikhulu esichaza ngayo uhlelo lwe-NYIT njengezinga eliphansi lemfundo kuneziqu zangaphambili zoMfakisicelo ishaya indiva injongo yaso yokuphishekela lolu hlelo, okuwukuqhubekisela phambili umsebenzi wakhe wokuphatha amandla. Umfakisicelo uhambisa ukuthi lesi sisekelo sokwenqaba siphambene nesinqumo sale Nkantolo I-Monteza v Canada (Ungqongqoshe Wesakhamuzi Nezokufuduka), 2022 FC 530 e para 13 ("UMonteza"
). Kunokuhlola kahle ubufakazi obubonisa ukuthi uhlelo luwukuqhubekela phambili okunengqondo emsebenzini woMfakisicelo nokuthi ungumfundi. bona fide umfundi, iSikhulu sathatha indima yokuba ngumeluleki wezemisebenzi, okuyinto le Nkantolo ethole kungenangqondo (I-Adom v Canada (Ubuzwe kanye Nokufuduka), 2019 FC 26 ku-paras 16-17) ("I-Adom"
).
Esigabeni sama-22 ijaji libhale ukuthi, isinqumo seSikhulu asinangqondo ngoba sisekela isiphetho saso ekucabangeni okungabalulekile, okuphambene nomthetho, futhi likwenza lokho livuna ubufakazi obucacile obukhomba okuphambene. Ukuhlolwa kweSikhulu ngobufakazi kuqukethe igebe elikhulu ekucabangeni, futhi akuthetheleleki ngenxa yezingqinamba zobufakazi kanye nezomthetho (Vavilov e para 105). Ngisho nasezimeni ezinezizathu ezimfushane noma ezingenazo zonke zesinqumo, isinqumo kufanele sibuyekezwe sisonke ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi sisobala, siyaqondakala futhi siyafaneleka (Vavilov e para 15). Akuwona umsebenzi wale Nkantolo ukuhlaziya kabusha noma ukucubungula kabusha ubufakazi phambi kweSikhulu, kodwa isinqumo esiphusile kufanele sibe nesizathu ngenxa yerekhodi lobufakazi (Vavilov ku-paras 125-126).
[30] Ukwenqaba kweSikhulu isicelo semvume yokufunda yoMfakisicelo akunangqondo ngoba akubandakanyi uhla oluphusile olusekelwe kubufakazi. Isinqumo siyehluleka ngokukhethekile ukulandisa ngobufakazi obubonisa inhloso yoMfakisicelo yokuphishekela idigri eyengeziwe ukuze athole amakhono angokoqobo emkhakheni wakhe. Lesi sicelo sokubuyekezwa kokwahlulela sivunyiwe. Ayikho imibuzo ephakanyisiwe yesitifiketi, futhi ngiyavuma ukuthi ayikho ephakamayo.
Ijaji liphethe ngokuthi:
[30] Ukwenqaba kweSikhulu isicelo semvume yokufunda yoMfakisicelo akunangqondo ngoba akubandakanyi uhla oluphusile olusekelwe kubufakazi. Isinqumo siyehluleka ngokukhethekile ukulandisa ngobufakazi obubonisa inhloso yoMfakisicelo yokuphishekela idigri eyengeziwe ukuze athole amakhono angokoqobo emkhakheni wakhe. Lesi sicelo sokubuyekezwa kokwahlulela sivunyiwe. Ayikho imibuzo ephakanyisiwe yesitifiketi, futhi ngiyavuma ukuthi ayikho ephakamayo.
Vakashela Isithombe sika-Samin Mortazavi ikhasi ukuze ufunde kabanzi.
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