Abantu abaningi abavela kwamanye amazwe abaneminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amane bathanda kakhulu ukuthuthela eCanada. Bazifunela bona kanye nezingane zabo izinga elingcono lempilo, nakuba iningi lalaba bantu selizinze emazweni akubo. Uma uneminyaka engaphezu kuka-40, akunakwenzeka ukuthi uthuthele eCanada, nakuba kuzoba nzima kakhulu. Udinga ukulungela lokho.
Kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokuthuthela kwelinye izwe, nakuba isici seminyaka yobudala singanciphisa amaphuzu akho ezinhlelweni ezithile zokuthuthela kwelinye izwe. Awukho umkhawulo weminyaka othize wanoma yiziphi izinhlelo zokuthuthela e-Canada. Kodwa-ke, ezigabeni eziningi zokufuduka kwezomnotho, abafakizicelo 25-35 bazothola amaphuzu aphezulu.
I-IRCC (Immigration Refugee and Citizenship Canada) isebenzisa indlela yokukhetha esekelwe endaweni esetshenziswa ohulumeni bezifundazwe. Okubalulekile ukuthi amaphuzu akho aqine kangakanani njengamanje, ngokusekelwe emfundweni yakho ephakeme, ulwazi oluningi lomsebenzi, ukuxhumana ne-Canada, ulwazi oluphakeme lolimi, nezinye izici, nokuthi imaphi amathuba atholakalayo okuthuthukisa leso sikolo.
Uxhaso lomndeni nokufudukela e-Canada ngokusiza abantu akusebenzisi isistimu yezinga ngakho-ke akunazo izinhlawulo zeminyaka yobudala. Lezo zihlanganiswe ngasekupheleni kwesihloko.
Ubudala kanye Nemibandela Yamaphuzu Esistimu Yokungena kwe-Express yaseCanada
Uhlelo lwaseCanada lwe-Express Entry immigration lusekelwe ohlelweni lwamaphuzu amabili. Uqala ngokugcwalisa i-EOI (Ukuveza Intshisekelo) ngaphansi kwe-Federal Skilled Worker Category (FSW), bese kamuva uhlolwa kusetshenziswa i-CRS (Comprehensive Ranking System). Uma uhlangabezana nezidingo zamaphuzu angu-67 ze-FSW udlulela esigabeni sesibili, lapho uzobekwa khona echibini le-Express Entry (EE) futhi unikezwe amaphuzu asekelwe ku-CRS. Ekubalweni kwephoyinti le-CRS, ukucatshangelwa okufanayo kuyasebenza.
Kunezici eziyisithupha zokukhetha:
- Amakhono olimi
- Imfundo
- Isipiliyoni somsebenzi
- Ubudala
- Umsebenzi ohleliwe eCanada
- Ukuguquguquka
Ngaphansi kwendlela yokukhetha esekelwe ephuzwini, bonke abangenele ukhetho abafake izicelo zokuhlala unomphela e-Canada (PR) noma uhlelo lokuqokwa kwesifundazwe (PNP) bathola amaphuzu asekelwe ezintweni eziguquguqukayo ezifana neminyaka yobudala, imfundo, ulwazi lomsebenzi, amakhono olimi, ukuzivumelanisa nezimo, nezinye izici. . Uma unamaphuzu amancane adingekayo, uzothola i-ITA noma i-NOI emizuliswaneni yesimemo ezayo.
Amaphuzu e-Express Entry points aqala ukwehla ngokushesha ngemva kweminyaka yobudala engama-30, abafake izicelo belahlekelwa amaphuzu angu-5 ngosuku ngalunye lokuzalwa kuze kube yilapho beneminyaka engu-40. Lapho befinyelela iminyaka engu-40, baqala ukulahlekelwa amaphuzu angu-10 unyaka ngamunye. Ngeminyaka engu-45 ama-Express Entry Points asele ehliselwe kuqanda.
Iminyaka yobudala ayikuqedi, futhi okumele ukwenze ukufinyelela amaphuzu amancane adingekayo kuzo zonke izici zokukhetha ukuze uthole i-ITA ukuze ufake isicelo se-Canada PR visa, noma ngabe ungaphezu kweminyaka engama-40 ubudala. Iphoyinti elinqunyiwe lamanje le-IRCC, noma isikolo se-CRS, singamaphoyinti angama-470.
Izindlela ezi-3 zokwandisa amaphuzu okungena e-Express
Ulimi Lokusebenza
Ukwazi ulimi lwesiFulentshi nesiNgisi kunesisindo esibalulekile kunqubo ye-Express Entry. Uma uthola i-CLB 7 ngesiFulentshi, nge-CLB 5 ngesiNgisi ingangeza amaphuzu angu-50 engeziwe kuphrofayela yakho ye-Express. Uma uneminyaka engaphezu kuka-40 futhi usukhuluma ulimi olulodwa olusemthethweni, cabanga ukufunda olunye.
Imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwe-Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) isetshenziswa njengobufakazi bamakhono akho olimi. Iphothali Yolimi yaseCanada inikeza amathuluzi ahlukahlukene nezisetshenziswa zokuthuthukisa amakhono akho olimi. I I-CLB-OSA iyithuluzi eliku-inthanethi lokuzihlola labantu abathanda ukuhlola amakhono abo olimi lwamanje.
Amakhono akho esiNgisi nesiFulentshi abaluleke kakhulu ukuze ube ingxenye ebalulekile yomphakathi waseCanada kanye nabasebenzi, futhi lokho kubonakala kumaphuzu ongawazuza. Imisebenzi eminingi elawulwayo nokuhweba kudinga ukuthi ukhulume kahle isiNgisi noma isiFulentshi, ube nolwazi oluqinile lwejargon ehlobene nomsebenzi futhi uqonde imishwana nezinkulumo ezivamile zaseCanada.
Izivivinyo zolimi lwesiNgisi nezitifiketi zitholakala ku:
- Uhlelo lwe-International English Testing Language (IELTS)
- Uhlelo lwe-Canada English Language Proficiency Index (CELPIP)
- Ukuhlolwa kweNgisi njengolimi lwangaphandle (TOEFL)
Izivivinyo zolimi lwesiFulentshi nezitifiketi zitholakala kokuthi:
Ukufunda Kwangaphambilini Nesipiliyoni Somsebenzi
Enye indlela yokwandisa amaphuzu akho ukuba nemfundo yangemva kwesecondary noma isipiliyoni somsebenzi esifanelekile eCanada. Ngemfundo yangemuva kwesecondary etholwe e-Canada, ungakwazi ukuthola amaphuzu afika kwangu-30. Futhi ngonyaka ongu-1 wesipiliyoni somsebenzi onamakhono aphezulu e-Canada (NOC 0, A noma B) ungathola amaphoyinti angafika kwangu-80 kuphrofayela yakho ye-Express.
Izinhlelo Zokuqokwa Kwesifundazwe (PNP)
I-Canada inikeza izindlela ezingaphezu kwe-100 zokuthuthela kwelinye izwe ngo-2022 kanti ezinye zazo Izinhlelo Zokuqokwa Kwezifundazwe (PNP). Iningi lezinhlelo zesifundazwe eziqokiwe azibheki iminyaka yobudala njengento ebalulekile ekunqumeni amaphuzu. Ukuqokwa kwesifundazwe kungenye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokuthi abantu abadala bathuthele eCanada.
Ngemva kokuthola ukuqokwa kwakho kwesifundazwe, uzothola ngokuzenzakalelayo amaphuzu angu-600 kuphrofayela yakho ye-Express. Ngamaphuzu angu-600 cishe uzothola i-ITA. Isimemo Sokufaka Isicelo (i-ITA) siyincwadi ethunyelwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ekhishelwa amakhandidethi e-Express Entry nge-akhawunti yawo ye-inthanethi.
Ukuxhaswa Komndeni
Uma unamalungu omndeni ayisakhamuzi saseCanada noma izakhamuzi zaphakade zaseCanada, ezineminyaka engu-18 noma ngaphezulu, angaxhasa amalungu athile omndeni ukuze abe izakhamuzi zaphakade zaseCanada. Uxhaso luyatholakala kwabaganene, abantu bomthetho ovamile noma ozakwethu abashadile, izingane ezibondliwayo, abazali nogogo nomkhulu. Uma bekuxhasa, uzokwazi ukuhlala, ukufunda nokusebenza eCanada.
I-Sponsorship Open Work Permit Programme Yokuhlola Imvume Yokusebenza ivumela abalingani kanye nozakwethu abavamile abase-Canada ukuthi basebenze ngenkathi izicelo zabo zokuthuthela kwelinye izwe ziphothulwa. Abafanelekayo kufanele bafake izicelo ngaphansi Komlingani noma Uzakwethu Ovamile ekilasini laseCanada. Kuzodingeka bagcine isimo sesikhashana esivumelekile njengesivakashi, isitshudeni noma isisebenzi.
Uxhaso luyisibopho esibalulekile. Abaxhasi kudingeka basayine isivumelwano sokuhlinzeka umuntu oxhasiwe ngezidingo eziyisisekelo kusukela ngosuku angena ngalo e-Canada kuze kuphele isikhathi sokwenza isivumelwano. Isithembiso siyinkontileka phakathi kwabaxhasi kanye ne-Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) ukuthi umxhasi uzokhokhela uhulumeni nganoma yiziphi izinkokhelo zosizo lwezenhlalakahle ezenziwe kumuntu oxhasiwe. Abaxhasi bahlala benesibopho esivumelwaneni sokwenza umsebenzi kuso sonke isikhathi senkontileka, ngisho noma kunoshintsho lwezimo ezifana noshintsho ezimweni zezezimali, ukuwohloka komshado, ukuhlukana, noma isehlukaniso.
Isicelo Sosizo Nozwela
Ukucatshangelwa kwe-H&C isicelo sokuhlala unomphela ngaphakathi kweCanada. Umuntu ongowakwelinye izwe ohlala e-Canada, ongenaso isimo sokuthuthela kwelinye izwe, angafaka isicelo. Umthetho ojwayelekile ngaphansi komthetho waseCanada wokuthuthela kwelinye izwe ukuthi abantu bangaphandle bafake izicelo zokuhlala unomphela ngaphandle kwaseCanada. NgeSicelo Sokusiza Abantu Nesihawu, ucela uhulumeni ukuthi enze okuhlukile kulo mthetho futhi akuvumele ukuthi ufake isicelo ungaphakathi eCanada.
Izikhulu zezokufika zizobheka zonke izici esicelweni sakho ngaphambi kokuthatha isinqumo. Kunezici ezintathu ezibalulekile abazobe begxile kuzo.
Ukuhlupheka Isikhulu sezokufika sizocubungula ukuthi uzobhekana nobunzima yini uma uphoqeleka ukuthi ushiye eCanada. Isikhulu sizobe sibheka izimo ezingadala ubunzima obungajwayelekile, obungafanele noma obungalingani. Kuzoba semahlombe akho ukuthi unikeze izizathu ezizwakalayo zokukunikeza indawo yokuhlala unomphela. Ezinye izibonelo zobunzima zihlanganisa:
- ukubuyela ebudlelwaneni obuhlukumezayo
- ingozi yodlame lomndeni
- ukuntuleka kokunakekelwa kwezempilo okwanele
- ingozi yodlame ezweni lakini
- ubumpofu, ngenxa yezimo zomnotho noma ukungakwazi ukuthola umsebenzi
- ukucwasa okusekelwe enkolweni, ubulili, ukukhetha ubulili, noma enye into
- imithetho, imikhuba noma amasiko ezweni lakubo owesifazane angambeka engcupheni yokuhlukunyezwa noma ukucwaswa emphakathini.
- umthelela emndenini nakubangane abaseduze eCanada
Ukusungulwa eCanada Isikhulu sezokufika sizonquma ukuthi unokuxhumana okuqinile yini e-Canada. Ezinye izibonelo zokusungulwa kungaba:
- umsebenzi wokuzithandela eCanada
- ubude besikhathi osihlale eCanada
- umndeni nabangane eCanada
- imfundo nokuqeqeshwa okuthole eCanada
- umlando wakho wokuqashwa
- ubulungu kanye nemisebenzi nenhlangano yezenkolo
- ukuthatha amakilasi okufunda isiNgisi noma isiFulentshi
- ukuthuthukisa imfundo yakho ngokubuyela esikoleni
Izithakazelo Ezinhle Zengane Isikhulu sezokufika sizocabangela umthelela ukususwa kwakho e-Canada okungaba nawo kubantwana bakho, abazukulu, noma ezinye izingane emndenini wakho oseduze nazo. Ezinye izibonelo ezithinta okuthakaselekayo kwengane kungaba:
- iminyaka yengane
- ukusondelana kobudlelwane phakathi kwakho nengane
- ukusungulwa kwengane eCanada
- isixhumanisi esibuthakathaka phakathi kwengane nezwe lakubo
- izimo ezweni lendabuko ezingaba nomthelela enganeni
I-Takeaway
Iminyaka yakho ngeke yenze iphupho lakho lokuthuthela eCanada lingenzeki. Uma uneminyaka engaphezu kuka-40 futhi ufuna ukuthuthela e-Canada, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlaziya iphrofayela yakho ngokucophelela bese uqhamuka nesu elingcono kakhulu lokuqeda isici seminyaka yobudala. Kwa-Pax Law singakusiza uhlole izinketho zakho, sikweluleke futhi sikusize ngamasu akho. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi azikho iziqinisekiso nganoma yiluphi uhlelo lokuthuthela kwelinye izwe kunoma iyiphi iminyaka.
Ucabanga ngokuthuthela kwelinye izwe? Oxhumana naye omunye wabameli bethu namuhla!
Izinsiza:
Izinto eziyisithupha zokukhetha - Uhlelo Lwezisebenzi Ezinekhono Lombuso (I-Express Entry)
Ukuthuthukisa isiNgisi sakho nesiFulentshi
Ukuhlolwa kolimi—Izifiki Ezinekhono (Express Entry)
Usizo lwabantu nozwela: Ukuthatha futhi ngubani ongafaka isicelo
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