Ukuqiqa kweGosa kubonisa “ukungena kwiingcebiso ngemisebenzi” eswele ingqiqo

INKUNDLA YOMTHETHO

AMAGWETHA EREKHODI

INKONZO:

AMAGWETHA EREKHODI:

Esinye isigqibo esiphumeleleyo seNkundla kaSamin Mortazavi

Umfaki-sicelo kule meko wayengummi wase-Iran oneminyaka engama-40 ubudala. Utshatile kwaye waba akukho baxhomekeke. Umyeni wakhe, abazali kunye nomntakwabo baseIran, kwaye akanasapho eCanada. Ngexesha lokwenza isicelo se-visa wayehlala eSpain. Ngelo xesha wayetshatile yaye kungekho mntu uxhomekeke kuye. Umyeni wakhe, abazali, kunye nomntakwabo babeseIran, yaye naye wayenjalo akukho sapho eCanada. Ngoku uhlala eSpain. Ukusukela ngo-2019, uMfaki-sicelo usebenze njengomcebisi wophando kwiNkampani yeNedaye Nasim-e-Shomal eTehran, apho anxibelelanisa kwaye abonelele ngobuchule kwiiprojekthi zesigqeba ukuguqula inkunkuma ibe amandla asebenzisekayo. Waqhubeka esebenza apha ekude ngelixa wayeseSpain.

[20] Umfaki-sicelo ungenisa ukuba isigqibo seGosa asinasihlahla kuba asinalo ikhonkco lohlalutyo olusekelwe kwiinyani kunye nobungqina. Ukuchazwa kweGosa kwinkqubo ye-NYIT njengomgangatho ophantsi wemfundo kunesidanga sangaphambili soMfaki-sicelo siyayigatya injongo yakhe yokulandela inkqubo, ekuqhubela phambili umsebenzi wakhe wolawulo lwamandla. Umfaki-sicelo ungenisa ukuba esi siseko sokwala sichasene nesigqibo sale Nkundla Monteza v Canada (uMphathiswa woBumi kunye nokuFudukela), 2022 FC 530 kwi para 13 ("Monteza"). Kunokuba uvavanye ngokufanelekileyo ubungqina obubonisa ukuba inkqubo yinkqubela phambili esengqiqweni kumsebenzi woMfaki-sicelo kwaye ibona fide umfundi, iGosa lathatha indima yokuba ngumcebisi wezemisebenzi, nto leyo iNkundla ifumanise ingafanelekanga (I-Adom v Canada (Ubumi kunye nokuFudukela), 2019 FC 26 kwi paras 16-17) ("Adom").

Kwisitanza sama-22 ijaji ibhale, isigqibo seGosa asinangqiqo kuba sisekela isigqibo saso kwingqwalaselo engabalulekanga, ngokuchaseneyo nomthetho, kwaye ikwenza oko ngokuxhasa ubungqina obucacileyo obukhomba ngokuchaseneyo. Uvavanyo lweGosa lobungqina luqulethe umsantsa obalulekileyo ekucingeni, kwaye aluthetheleleki ngenxa yobungqina kunye nemiqobo yezomthetho (Vavilov kwi para 105). Kwanakwiimeko ezinezizathu ezimfutshane okanye ezingenazo zonke zesigqibo, isigqibo kufuneka siqwalaselwe kwakhona sisonke ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba siselubala, siyaqondakala kwaye sifanelekile (Vavilov kwi para 15). Asiyondima yale Nkundla ukuvavanya kwakhona okanye ukuphonononga ubungqina kwakhona phambi kweGosa, kodwa isigqibo esinengqiqo kufuneka sibe sichanekile ngenxa yerekhodi yobungqina (Vavilov kwi paras 125-126).

[30] Ukwala kweGosa isicelo sephepha-mvume lokufunda loMfaki-sicelo akukho ngqiqweni kuba akubandakanyi ucazululo olunengqiqo oluthethelelekayo ngokusekelwe kubungqina. Isigqibo asiphumeleli ngokuthe ngqo ukunika ingxelo ngobungqina obubonisa injongo yoMfaki-sicelo yokulandela idigri eyongezelelweyo ukufumana izakhono ezisebenzayo kwintsimi yakhe. Esi sicelo sokuphononongwa kwenkundla sivunyiwe. Akukho mibuzo yezatifikethi ephakanyisiweyo, kwaye ndiyavuma ukuba akukho namnye ovelayo.

Ijaji iqukumbele ngelithi:

[30] Ukwala kweGosa isicelo sephepha-mvume lokufunda loMfaki-sicelo akukho ngqiqweni kuba akubandakanyi ucazululo olunengqiqo oluthethelelekayo ngokusekelwe kubungqina. Isigqibo asiphumeleli ngokuthe ngqo ukunika ingxelo ngobungqina obubonisa injongo yoMfaki-sicelo yokulandela idigri eyongezelelweyo ukufumana izakhono ezisebenzayo kwintsimi yakhe. Esi sicelo sokuphononongwa kwenkundla sivunyiwe. Akukho mibuzo yezatifikethi ephakanyisiweyo, kwaye ndiyavuma ukuba akukho namnye ovelayo.

utyelelo kaSamin Mortazavi iphepha ukuze ufunde kabanzi.