AmaGqwetha okuthenga okanye ukuthengisa ishishini eVancouver, BC
KwaPax Law Corporation, sinokukumela kwinkqubo yokuthenga ishishini okanye ukuthengisa ishishini lakho ukusuka kwinqanaba lokuqala ukuya kwelokugqibela. Ukuba ucinga ukuthenga okanye ukuthengisa ishishini, nceda ufikelele kuthi ukucwangcisa ukubonisana ngewebhusayithi yethu okanye nge ukufowunela iofisi yethu ngeeyure zethu zokusebenza, 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM PDT.
Ukuthengwa kweShishini kunye nokuThengiswa
ISivumelwano sokuThenga iShishini, isiVumelwano sokuThenga iSabelo, isiVumelwano sokuThenga iMpahla, okanye iNtengiso yesiVumelwano soShishino sisetyenziswa xa umntu okanye iqumrhu lijonge ukuthenga izinto zexabiso okanye izabelo zenkampani okanye ishishini. Ichaza imimiselo ebalulekileyo malunga nentengiselwano, kubandakanywa ixabiso, isicwangciso sentlawulo, iziqinisekiso, umelo, umhla wokuvala, uxanduva lwamaqela ngaphambi nasemva kokuvalwa, kunye nokunye.
Isivumelwano esiqulunqwe kakuhle sinokukhusela amalungelo omabini amacala entengiselwano kwaye sinciphise amathuba okuba isivumelwano siqhekeke, ngelixa isivumelwano esiqulunqwe ngaphandle kwamava eengcali zomthetho wekhontrakthi sinokukhokelela ekubeni ilahleko ebalulekileyo kwelinye okanye omabini amaqela.
Ukuba ujonge ukuthenga ishishini okanye ukuthengisa ishishini lakho, kuya kufuneka udibane nengcali ukuze ikuncede ngokuyila eso sivumelwano. Nceda ukhumbule ukuba amagqwetha angoochwephesha bezomthetho abaqheleneyo nomthetho wekhontrakthi kwaye bayakwazi ukunceda abaxumi ngokuthethathethana kunye nokubhala izivumelwano, ngelixa i-arhente yezindlu nezindlu iyingcali enemfundo kunye nobuchule kwiipropati zentengiso kunye neshishini okanye ukufumana iipropati kunye nezoshishino.
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwee-asethi nezabelo?
Ii-asethi ziyipropathi ebonakalayo kunye nengabonakaliyo yeshishini elinokuthi linikezelwe ixabiso lemali, njengoluhlu lwabaxumi, izivumelwano, ifenitshala yeofisi, iifayile, i-inventory, ipropathi yangempela, njalo njalo.
Izabelo zimele kunye nomdla womntu kwiqumrhu. Iqumrhu liziko elisemthethweni elahlukileyo kubo nabaphi na abantu abanezabelo kulo. Ngokuthengisa inani lezabelo zequmrhu, umnini-sabelo unokudlulisela inzala yakhe yobunini kwelo qumrhu komnye umntu. Izabelo zinokuba namalungelo awohlukeneyo kwiqumrhu, afana nala:
- ilungelo lokwabelana kwingeniso yequmrhu, eyaziwa ngokuba lilungelo lokufumana izabelo;
- ilungelo lokuvota ekukhetheni abalawuli bequmrhu;
- ilungelo lokuthatha inxaxheba kwii-asethi ze-corporation emva kokuba i-corporation ichithwe (okanye ngexesha lenkqubo yokuchithwa); kwaye
- Amanye amalungelo ahlukeneyo afana nokukhululwa okufanelekileyo.
Kubalulekile ukufumana uncedo lwegqwetha ngexesha lentengiselwano yokuthenga ukuze uqiniseke ukuba uyaliqonda ixabiso laloo nto uyithengayo kwaye uzikhusele kubutyala.
Ngaba ii-asethi zinokukhutshelwa ngaphandle kwisivumelwano sokuthenga?
Kwisivumelwano sokuthenga, ungakhetha ukushiya ii-asethi ngaphandle kwentengiso. Ngokomzekelo, imali, izibambiso, ii-akhawunti ezifunyenweyo, kunye nokunye kunokungabandakanywa kwikhontrakthi.
Ngawaphi amalungiselelo emali kwiSivumelwano sokuThenga iShishini?
Ishishini ngalinye elithengiweyo kunye nokuthengisa lilodwa kwaye liya kuba nesakhiwo salo sentengiselwano. Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka ujongane noku kulandelayo kwisivumelwano sakho:
- idiphozithi: Isixa semali esibekwe kwixabiso lee-asethi okanye izabelo ezihlawulwe ngaphambi koMhla wokuvala. Esi sixa-mali sichithwa ngokubanzi ukuba umthengi uyala ukuvala isivumelwano okanye akakwazi ukuvala isivumelwano ngenxa yesizathu esingamkelekanga kumthengisi.
- Usuku lokuvalwa: Mhla ii-asethi okanye izabelo zigqithiselwa kumthengisi ukusuka kumthengisi ukuya kumthengi. Lo mhla unokudityaniswa okanye ungangqinelani nomhla wolawulo lokutshintshwa kweshishini.
- Izinketho zokuhlawula: indlela umthengi aceba ukuhlawula ngayo umthengisi, isixa-mali, isixa-mali kunye neNqaku leSithembiso ngayo nayiphi na imali engekahlawulwa, okanye iNqaku leSithembiso ngayo yonke loo mali.
- Umhla wokubakho: umhla apho uluhlu lwempahla ludla ngokubalwa, izitshixo zinikezelwa, kwaye ulawulo lweshishini luya kumthengi.
Ingaba izabelo kunye nee-asethi zixatyiswa njani?
Izabelo zinokuxatyiswa ngokweendlela ezimbini:
- Ixabiso lokuThenga eliDityanisiweyo: Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-Aggregate Exercise Price, eli lixabiso elipheleleyo elihlawulwe kuzo zonke izabelo.
- NgeSabelo sokuThenga ixabiso: ibalwa ngokunika ixabiso lesabelo esinye kwaye uliphindaphinde ngenani lilonke lezabelo ukulingana nexabiso lilonke.
Nokuba umthengi uthenga zonke izinto zexabiso kwishishini, i-asethi nganye kufuneka yabelwe ixabiso layo ngeenjongo zerhafu. Qaphela ukuba ezinye ii-asethi zinokurhafiswa ngokuxhomekeke kulawulo lwakho.
Kukho ubuncinci iindlela ezintathu ezaziwayo zokukhetha ixabiso leshishini:
- Uqingqo-maxabiso olusekwe kwizinto zexabiso: ibalwe ngokudibanisa ixabiso lilonke lee-asethi zeshishini (kubandakanywa izixhobo, iikhontrakthi, ii-akhawunti ezifunyenweyo, i-goodwill, njl. njl.) kuthatyathwe ixabiso lilonke lamatyala eshishini (kuquka ii-invoyisi ezingahlawulwanga, umvuzo, njl. njl.).
- Indlela esekwe kwimarike: ibalwe ngokuthelekisa ishishini elithengiswayo kwiinkampani ezifanayo kunye namaxabiso ngexabiso elifanayo naleyo ezo nkampani zithengiswe ngayo.
- Indlela yokuhamba kwemali: Ibalwe ngokuphonononga ingeniso yembali yenkampani kunye nokubala ukuba ishishini lilindeleke ukuba liyifumane ntoni kwixesha elizayo, emva koko kuthotywe isixa-mali somvuzo olindelekileyo wexesha elizayo ukubonisa inyaniso yokuba ixabiso liyahlawulwa ngoku.
Zeziphi iziqinisekiso kwiSivumelwano sokuThenga iShishini?
Iwaranti sisiqinisekiso esenziwe liqela elinye kwelinye. Unokukhetha ukuba iqela ngalinye libotshelelwe ixesha elingakanani zizithembiso.
Iwaranti nganye ineenjongo ezahlukeneyo:
- Ukungakhuphisani: igatya eliqinisekisa ukuba umthengisi akakhuphisani nomthengi ngexesha elimiselweyo emva kokuvalwa kokuthenga.
- Ukungaceli: igatya elithintela umthengisi ekuqesheni abasebenzi bangaphambili kude nomthengi.
- Igatya leMfihlo: igatya elijoliswe ekuthinteleni ukubhengezwa kolwazi lobunikazi kumaqela angaphandle.
- Ingxelo yokuThobela iNdawo: Ingxelo esusa ubutyala kumthengi ngokubhengeza ukuba umthengi akophuli nayiphi na imithetho yendalo esingqongileyo.
Ukuba kuyimfuneko, unokubandakanya iziqinisekiso ezongezelelweyo kwisivumelwano sakho sokuthenga. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho ezithile, iziqinisekiso ezahlukeneyo zingafuneka ukukhusela amalungelo akho. Ukubonisana neengcali zomthetho wezoshishino ezinolwazi, njengeqela elisePax Law, kunokukunceda ukuba uqwalasele zonke iinketho ezikhoyo kuwe kwaye ukhethe ezona zibalaseleyo.
Ngubani onokujonga kwakhona imiqathango yekhontrakthi ngexesha lenkqubo yokuthenga okanye yokuthengisa ishishini?
Umthengi kunye nomthengisi banokuqinisekisa iinkcazo zabo (iingxelo zenyani) ngokusebenzisa:
- Isatifikethi seGosa: igosa kwiqumrhu okanye umphathi wequmrhu elingelo shishini
- Uluvo lwezoMthetho: igqwetha eliqeshwe njengeqela lesithathu ukuba lihlole imiqathango yokuthenga
Yintoni “umzekelo wemeko”?
Igama elithi "Conditions Precedent" lithetha ukuba izibophelelo ezithile kufuneka zifezekiswe ngaphambi kokuvala isivumelwano sokuthenga. Kukho imiqathango emiselweyo ekufuneka omabini amaqela ayigqibe ngaphambi kokuba aphumeze iNtetho yeSivumelwano soShishino, ebandakanya ukuqinisekiswa kokumelwa kunye neziqinisekiso, kunye nothotho lweminye imisebenzi ngaphambi komhla wokuvala ikhontrakthi.
Amanye amaxwebhu onokudibana nawo ngelixa uthenga kwaye uthengisa ishishini:
- Isicwangciso soShishino: uxwebhu olusetyenziselwa ukucacisa isicwangciso seshishini elitsha kubandakanywa umntu okhuphisana naye kunye nohlalutyo lwemarike, amaqhinga okuthengisa, kunye nezicwangciso zemali.
- Ileta enenjongo: ileta engabopheleliyo esetyenziswa xa amaqela efuna ukuba nengqiqo ebhaliweyo yesivumelwano sexesha elizayo ukukhuthaza intembeko entle.
- Inqaku lesithembiso: uxwebhu olufana nesiVumelwano seMali-mboleko, kodwa lulula kwaye lusoloko lusetyenziswa ngamalungu osapho kunye nabahlobo ukubhala iimali-mboleko zomntu.