Ukufudukela eKhanada kunye namaGqwetha eeMbacu

Waliwe iVisa yaseKhanada, iMvume yokuFunda, okanye iMvume yokuSebenza?

I-Pax Law yifem yomthetho yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe esebenza ngokukodwa ekuncedeni abantu abangazange bavunyelwe ukufunda okanye imvume yokusebenza eKhanada. Yethu magqwetha kwaye UmCebisi oLawulwayo we-Canadian Immigration Ziingcali kule ndawo kwaye zinokukunceda ngenkqubo yokubhena isigqibo okanye ukugcwalisa uphononongo lwenkundla.

Musa ukuvumela ukwalelwa ukufunda okanye imvume yokusebenza, okanye isicelo sokuhlala ngokusisigxina, sitshintshe ubomi bakho. Qhagamshelana noMthetho wePax ukuze ufumane uncedo kwaye siya kusebenza ngokuzimisela ukuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana olona melo lufanelekileyo. Siyazi ukuba kunokuba nzima ukwenza le nkqubo uwedwa, kwaye silapha ukukuxhasa inyathelo ngalinye lendlela.

Amathuba okufudukela eCanada awazange abengcono

Ngo-2021 uRhulumente waseCanada wamkela abona bafuduki abatsha kunyaka omnye kwimbali yakhe, kunye Ama-401,000 abahlali abatsha abasisigxina. UMphathiswa wezoMfuduko, iimbacu kunye nabemi baseCanada, oHloniphekileyo uMarco Mendicino ubhengeze nge-30 ka-Okthobha ngo-2020, ukuba iCanada iceba ukwamkela ngaphezulu kwe-1.2 yezigidi zabafuduki abatsha kule minyaka mithathu izayo. Isabelo sokufudukela eCanada sibiza ama-411,000 ngo-2022 kunye nama-421,000 ngo-2023.. Ukuvunywa kwe-visa yokuhlala okwethutyana, ngeenjongo zoshishino kunye nezomntu, ziphinde zabuyela umva ngo-2021, kwaye lo mkhwa kulindeleke ukuba uqhubeke ngo-2022.

Amathuba okufudukela eCanada awakaze abe ngcono, kodwa ukungena kwilizwe elitsha kunokuba yinto eyoyikisayo kunye noxinzelelo. Ukongeza kwinkqubo yesicelo se-visa, unokuba neenkxalabo malunga nemali kunye nengqesho, izindlu, ukufikelela kwiinkonzo, ixesha elimisiweyo, ukukhathalela usapho lwakho, ukugcina ubudlelwane, isikolo, ukulungelelanisa ubomi eCanada, iyantlukwano yenkcubeko, imiqobo yolwimi, impilo. kunye nokhuseleko, kunye nokunye. Ukuphatha inkqubo yesicelo kuphela kunokothusa. Ngaba ukhethe esona sicwangciso silungileyo sokufudukela kwiimeko zakho? Ngaba uza kuba nawo onke amaxwebhu afanelekileyo, xa ufaka isicelo sakho? Kuthekani ukuba isicelo sakho saliwe? Kulula ukuziva ucinezelekile kwaye ulahlekile.

Ukuqesha igqwetha kunokususa uninzi lokungaqiniseki kunye nokuxhalaba kwinkqubo. Akukho sicombululo sokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe esilingana nesinye. Ngawaphi amajelo amaninzi okufudukela kwamanye amazwe akhoyo akulungeleyo kuxhomekeke kwimeko yakho ekhethekileyo. Igqwetha elinamava lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe, elinolwazi olunzulu ngemigaqo-nkqubo yokufudukela eKhanada ephuhlayo kunye neemfuno, linokuqinisekisa ukuba uyahlangabezana neemfuno zokufaneleka kwaye unawo onke amaxwebhu oya kuwafuna kwinyathelo ngalinye lesicelo. Igqwetha lakho linokunciphisa ithuba lokothuka kwindawo yokungena, kwaye lizokubhenela ukuba isicelo sakho saliwe (saliwe).

Ngesikhokelo sobuchwephesha kwiinketho zakho zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe, kunye nokukhetha esona sicwangciso sisebenzayo sokuphumeza izicwangciso zakho, uya kukwazi ukuqhubeka ngokuzithemba okuthe cwaka. Ukugcina igqwetha lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe linyathelo elibalulekileyo ekwenzeni ukungena kwakho eCanada kube yinguqulelo eyonwabisayo. Ubomi bakho buza kutshintsha ngeendlela ezinomdla, kwaye umthwalo omkhulu wokuhlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno zokungena ngokutyibilikayo awusekho emagxeni akho.

iinkonzo

KuMthetho we-Pax siyayiqonda indlela enokubanzima ngayo inkqubo yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe, kwaye siyathembisa ukuba siya kuba nawe kwinyathelo ngalinye.

Sinikezela ngeenkonzo ezijongene nayo yonke imiba yokufudukela eKhanada, ukusuka kuvavanyo lokuqala kunye nokubonisana, ukugqitywa kunye nokuqhutyelwa kwesicelo, ukuya kwizibheno kwiCandelo leSibheno sokuFudukela malunga nokwala, kunye nokuhlolwa kwezomthetho kwizigqibo zikarhulumente kwiNkundla ye-Federal of Canada. Iqela lethu lamagqwetha okufudukela kwelinye ilizwe kunye nabacebisi bomfuduko abalawulwayo bayawazi amaxesha apho amagosa e-visa alayo ngokungekho sikweni iMvume yokuFunda yaseKhanada, kwaye sixhotyiselwe ukuphendula ngokufanelekileyo. Kwiminyaka nje emine, siye sabhukuqa izigqibo ezingama-5,000 XNUMX.

Amagqwetha ethu kunye nabaCebisi abaLawulwayo ngokuFudukela eKhanada banokukunceda ngeemvume zokufunda; Ungeniso olucacileyo; Iimvume zokusebenza; Abasebenzi abanobuchule beFederal

Inkqubo (FSWP); Inkqubo ye-Federal Skilled Trades Programme (FSTP); IKlasi yamava yaseKhanada (CEC); IiNkqubo zokuHlala okwethutyana zaseKhanada; Abantu abazisebenzelayo; Inkxaso yosapho kunye neqabane kunye nomthetho oqhelekileyo; Isicelo kunye nokukhusela iimbacu; Amakhadi okuHlala okuSigxina; Ubumi; Izibheno ngeSigqibo sesiBheno sokuFudukela (IAD); Ukungavumelekanga; iiVisa zokuqalisa; kunye nophononongo lweNkundla kwinkundla yomdibaniso.
Ngaba isicelo sakho seMvume yokuFunda yaseKhanada saliwe (saliwe)? Ngaba ucinga ukuba izizathu ezinikwe ligosa lezongenelelo bezingafanelekanga? Ukuba kunjalo, sinokunceda.

Iiklasi ezi-3 eziphambili zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe

ICanada imema abahlali phantsi kweeklasi ezintathu: iklasi yezoqoqosho, iklasi yosapho, kunye nodidi lwabantu kunye novelwano.

Abasebenzi abanezakhono bayamenywa phantsi kwe iklasi yezoqoqosho ukunceda ulindelo oluphezulu lwaseCanada kubutofotofo bemihla ngemihla. ICanada inabemi abaqolileyo kunye nezinga eliphantsi lokuzalwa seso sizathu sokuba uninzi lwabantu bangaphandle ibamema ngabasebenzi abanesiphiwo. ICanada idinga ezi ngcali zinetalente ukunceda abasebenzi bayo kunye nophuhliso lwezemali. Ezi ngcali zinesiphiwo zibonisa izakhono zokuthetha ezirhabaxa, ukuqonda komsebenzi, kunye noqeqesho, kwaye zifuna ukuphumelela. Ukusukela ngoku, bathatha indima ebalulekileyo kwiinzame zaseCanada zokunceda uphuhliso lwemali kunye nolawulo lwezentlalo, umzekelo, uqeqesho kunye nenkxaso yezonyango.

Iqela lesibini ngobukhulu labasebenzi liyavela inkxaso yosapho. ICanada imema abahlobo kunye nosapho lwabahlali baseCanada kunye nabahlali abahlala ixesha elide kuba iintsapho eziqinileyo zisisiseko soluntu kunye noqoqosho lwaseCanada. Ukuvumela izalamane ezisondeleyo ukuba zihlangane imihla ngemihla eCanada kunika iintsapho ngoncedo olunenzondelelo eziludingayo ukuze zichume kuluntu jikelele nakuqoqosho lwesizwe.

Iklasi yesithathu ngobukhulu imenywa njenge ngobuntu nangeenjongo zovelwano. Njengelinye lawona mazwe akhethekileyo kwihlabathi, iCanada inesithintelo sokuziphatha kakuhle kwabo babaleka ukuxhatshazwa kunye nobunye ubunzima, kwaye iCanada inesiko elide ukusukela ekuphelisweni kweMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi yokubonisa ulawulo olunovelwano. Ngo-1986, iZizwe eziManyeneyo zanika abantu baseKhanada iMbasa yeNansen, elona wonga libalulekileyo leZizwe Ezimanyeneyo kubantu ababonisa ubukhulu ekuncedeni abo bagxothiweyo. ICanada ihlala ililizwe elizimeleyo ukufumana iMbasa yeNansen.

Iinkqubo zokuHlala ngokusisigxina

Kukho inani leenkqubo zokufudukela eCanada, okanye "iiklasi", eziya kuvumela umntu wangaphandle okanye usapho ukuba afake isicelo sokuhlala ngokusisigxina eCanada.

Abo bafuna ukuhlala eCanada ixesha elide banokufaka isicelo koku kulandelayo:

Vula Ukungenela
- Inkqubo yaBasebenzi beZakhono kuMbindi (FSWP)
- Inkqubo yoRhwebelwano lweZakhono oluManyeneyo (FSTP)
- Iklasi yamava eCanada (CEC)
Abantu abazisebenzelayo
Inkxaso yoSapho
Ababaleki
IiNkqubo zokuHlala zeXeshana zaseKhanada

Abantu abafaka izicelo phantsi kwazo naziphi na ezi klasi zingasentla kuya kufuneka banelise iimfuno zesicelo ezichazwe nguBumi kunye nokuFudukela eKhanada (CIC). Ungazifumana ezo mfuno apha.

Ukongeza, phantse onke amaphondo kunye nemimandla yaseCanada inokutyumba abantu ukuba bafudukele eCanada ngokusebenzisa Inkqubo yePhondo yaBatyunjwa (PNP). Aba bonyulwa kufuneka babe nezakhono, imfundo, namava omsebenzi ukuze babe negalelo kuqoqosho lwelo phondo okanye loo mmandla. Ukuze wamkelwe kwiNkqubo yoMchongi wePhondo kufuneka ufake isicelo sokunyulwa liphondo elithile laseKhanada okanye ummandla.

Ukuba unoloyiko olufanelekileyo ngobomi bakho xa ubuyela kwilizwe lakho, singakunceda ngeenkqubo zomthetho ezibandakanyekayo ekufakeni isicelo sobume bembacu. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela nangona kunjalo ukuba iZicelo zeMbacu zezo kuphela abo banebango elisemthethweni; amagqwetha ethu okufudukela kwelinye ilizwe MUSA ukuzibandakanya kwibali lokuyila ukunceda abathengi ukuba bahlale eCanada. Ii-afidavithi kunye nezibhengezo ezisemthethweni esikunceda ukuba uzilungiselele MAZIBE yinyani kwaye zibonise iinyani zemeko yakho. Ukuba abaxumi bazichaza ngendlela engeyiyo iinyani ukuze bafumane isigqibo esisiso, banokungamkeleki eCanada ubomi babo bonke.

Kukho neenketho ezininzi kwabo bafuna ukutyelela eCanada ixesha elifutshane. Abemi bamazwe angaphandle bavumelekile ukuba bangene eKhanada njengomkhenkethi okanye undwendwe lwexeshana, njengomfundi ngenjongo yokuya kwiprogram yesikolo ngaphezu kweenyanga ezintandathu ukuya kwidiploma okanye isatifikethi, okanye ukusebenza okwethutyana eCanada njengomsebenzi wexeshana wangaphandle.

Amazwe aqhelekileyo esiwabonelelayo:

FAQ

Igqwetha lembacu lixabisa malini eCanada?

AmaGqwetha wokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe ahlawulisa naphi na phakathi kwe-$250 ukuya kwi-$700 ngeyure. Uninzi lwamagqwetha abangeneleli bahlawulisa i-$5,000 ukuya kwi-15,000 yeedola ngokwenza isicelo sembacu kumntu omnye. KwaPax Law, sibiza i-$6,000 yomfaki-sicelo oyintloko kunye ne-$2,000 ngokukhapha amalungu osapho.

Ngaba kufanelekile ukufumana igqwetha lokufudukela eCanada?

Ewe. Izicelo zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe zinokuba nzima kakhulu, kwaye igqwetha elinamava lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe linokukunceda ukonga ixesha namandla kwaye uthintele isicelo sakho ukuba singaliwa ngenxa yokunqongophala kwamaxwebhu. Ukongeza, amagqwetha ayakunceda ukuba use umba wakho enkundleni okanye kwi-IRB ukuba isicelo sakho sithe saliwa, kwaye sigqibe kwelokuba siwuthathe elinye inyathelo ukuya phambili kwisibheno.

Ngaba igqwetha lingandinceda ukuba ndifudukele eKhanada?

Ndilifumana njani igqwetha elilungileyo laseKhanada lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe?

Nje ukuba ucuthe uluhlu lwakho ukuya kumagqwetha ambalwa, unokukhangela kwi-Canlii.org kwaye ubone ukuba leliphi igqwetha elinelona nani liphezulu lamatyala kunye nenani eliphezulu lempumelelo eNkundleni.

Babiza malini abacebisi bokungena kwabantu baseKhanada?

Kuxhomekeka kulo mba, umcebisi wokufudukela eKhanada unokubiza umyinge weyure ophakathi kwe-$300 ukuya kuma-500 eedola (okanye phezulu) okanye abize umrhumo osicaba.

Kubiza malini ukufudukela eCanada?

Mininzi imijelo eyahlukeneyo yokufaka isicelo se-visa yaseCanada kunye neendawo zokuhlala. Ngokuxhomekeke kuwuphi umlambo ofaka isicelo kuwo, iindleko zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe ziyahluka. Umzekelo:

Ukufaka isicelo semvume yokufunda:

Kuya kufuneka ube nemali efunekayo yokuhlawula unyaka wakho wokuqala wokuhlala eCanada (malunga ne-30,000 yeedola - $35,000), izifundo zakho zonyaka wokuqala, kunye nemali yokuhamba ukuya nokubuya eCanada.
UMthetho we-Pax ubiza i-$6,000 iyonke ngokwenza isicelo semvume yokufunda, isise kuphononongo lwenkundla ukuba isicelo sikhatyiwe, kunye nokwenza uhlaziyo lophononongo lwasemva kwenkundla ukuba kuyafuneka.

Ukufaka isicelo semvume yokusebenza:

Kukho iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo xa kuziwa ekufumaneni iphepha-mvume lokusebenza. Ukuba ufaka isicelo njengeqabane lomfundi wexesha elizeleyo, unokufaka isicelo semvume yokusebenza evulekileyo ye-LMIA-Exempt, umrhumo wokwenza eso sicelo urhabaxa.

Ukwenza isicelo sodluliselo lwenkampani yangaphakathi:

Kukho ezinye iinketho zokufudukela eKhanada, unokucwangcisa udliwano-ndlebe negqwetha laseKhanada eliqeqeshiweyo okanye umcebisi olawulwayo waseKhanada wokufudukela ePax Law ukuze ufunde malunga nokhetho lwakho.

Ngaba igqwetha lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe liyayikhawulezisa inkqubo eCanada?

Ewe. Igqwetha lakho lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe linokukulungiselela isicelo esicokisekileyo se-visa ukuze wenze inkqubo yokuthatha isigqibo ibe lula kwigosa le-visa. Igqwetha elinamava lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe linolwazi olunzulu ngemithetho yokufudukela eKhanada kunye neenkqubo. Ngaphaya koko, ukuba isicelo sakho se-visa siyaliwe, isicelo esicokisekileyo siya kwandisa amathuba akho okuphumelela enkundleni.

Ndingasifaka isicelo seCanada PR ngaphandle kwearhente?

Ewe Unga. Nangona kunjalo, iPax Law icebisa ngokuchasene nabantu abenza izicelo zabo zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe. Iimpazamo kwizicelo zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe zinokuba neziphumo ezibizileyo, kwaye akukho ndlela yokulungisa iimpazamo.

Uthini umahluko phakathi komcebisi wemmigration kunye negqwetha labangeneleli?

Amagqwetha okufudukela kwelinye ilizwe abizelwa kwiBar yengingqi yawo kwaye, njengamalungu eMibutho yabo yezoMthetho yasekuhlaleni, banokuvela kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo eNkundla eBritish Columbia nakwamanye amaphondo. Abacebisi bokufika abangomagqwetha. Imisebenzi yabo ilinganiselwe ekwenzeni izicelo ezithile kwi-Immigration Refugee Citizenship Canada.

Yimalini igqwetha labangeneleli?

Kuxhomekeka kulo mba, igqwetha laseKhanada lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe linokubiza umyinge weyure phakathi kwe-$200 ukuya kuma-$800 okanye libize umrhumo osicaba. Amagqwetha ethu ePax Law ahlawulisa i-$400 ngeyure.

Umzekelo, sibiza umrhumo othe tyaba we-3000 yeedola ngokwenza isicelo se-visa yabakhenkethi kwaye sihlawulisa ngeyure kwizibheno ezintsonkothileyo zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe.

Ixabisa malini iRCIC?

Kuxhomekeka kulo mba, i-Regulated Canadian Immigration Consultant unokuhlawulisa umyinge weyure ophakathi kwe-$150 ukuya kuma-$500 okanye umrhumo osicaba.

Umzekelo, sibiza umrhumo othe tyaba we-3000 yeedola ngokwenza isicelo se-visa yabakhenkethi kwaye sihlawulisa ngeyure kwizibheno ezintsonkothileyo zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe.