Ukufundela eCanada usemncinci kuza neemfuno ezithile kunye noqwalaselo. Ukuqonda imithetho nemimiselo engqonge amaphepha-mvume okufunda kubalulekile kubazali nabagcini babantwana abaceba ukubhalisa abantwana babo kumaziko emfundo eKhanada. Siza kuchaza amanyathelo ayimfuneko kunye namaxwebhu afunekayo kubantwana abafunda eCanada bobabini abo sele belizwe kunye nabo bafaka izicelo ezivela phesheya.
Isiqulatho
Ngubani uMntwana omncinci?
Ubudala apho umntu eba ngumntu omdala, owaziwa njengeminyaka yobudala, iyahluka kumaphondo kunye nemimandla yaseCanada. Kubalulekile ukumisela iminyaka yesininzi kwingingqi ethile ukumisela ukuba umntu uthathwa njengomntwana omncinci okanye umntu omdala.
Ukunyamekela umntwana omncinci eCanada
Abazali okanye abagcini basemthethweni kufuneka babonakalise ukuba umntwana omncinci uya kuba nenkathalo kunye nenkxaso abayidingayo ngexesha lokuhlala kwabo eCanada. Abantwana abancinci abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-17 kufuneka nabo
- beze nomzali wabo okanye umgcini wabo osemthethweni okanye
- ube nomgcini eCanada
Umlondolozi ngumntu omdala onoxanduva ongummi waseKhanada okanye umhlali osisigxina kwaye uya kubonelela ngononophelo nenkxaso kumntwana omncinci. Kubantwana abaneminyaka eyi-17 nangaphezulu, imfuneko yomgcini inokuvavanywa kwimeko nganye.
Ukufaka isicelo semvume yokufunda yomntwana osemncinci
Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukufumana iphepha-mvume lokufunda kuyafuneka xa ufaka isicelo semfundo yomntwana osemncinci eKhanada, kubandakanywa amabanga aphantsi namabanga aphakamileyo. Xa ufaka isicelo, kufuneka kunikwe ileta yokwamkelwa evela kwiziko lemfundo eCanada. Le leta inokuba ikwimo yayo yoqobo okanye ikwinguqulelo ye-elektroniki. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba abancinci abahamba iinkqubo ze iinyanga ezintandathu okanye ngaphantsi awufuni mvume yokufunda kodwa usenokwenza isicelo ngaphambi kokungena eKhanada. Nangona kunjalo, abantwana abaceba ukufunda ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezintandathu kufuneka bafumane imvume yokufunda ngaphambi kokufika kwabo.
Ngaphandle kweCanada
Ukuba abantwana abavela ngaphandle kweKhanada banqwenela ukufunda kweli lizwe, kufuneka bafake isicelo semvume yokufunda ngaphambi kokuba bafike. Lo mgaqo usebenza nokuba abantwana bakhapha abazali abasele benephepha-mvume lokufunda elisemthethweni okanye abasele benephepha-mvume lokusebenza. Nangona kunjalo, abantwana abaya eKhanada nabazali abanesifundo esisemthethweni okanye imvume yokusebenza akuyomfuneko ukuba bangenise ileta yokwamkelwa esikolweni xa befaka isicelo sephepha-mvume lokufunda.
Sele eKhanada
Abantwana abasele beseCanada kufuneka bafake isicelo semvume yokufunda. Amanye amaphondo okanye imimandla inokufuna umntu ukuze afumane iinkonzo zentlalontle.
Abantwana abancinci abasele beseCanada banokufunda ngaphandle kwemvume yokufunda ukuba
- ufuna ukuya kwisikolo samabanga aphantsi, enkulisa, okanye kwisikolo samabanga aphantsi okanye esekondari kwaye ube nomzali ongummi waseCanada okanye umhlali osisigxina waseCanada.
- baziimbacu okanye ababanga iimbacu abanabazali abaziimbacu okanye abaziimbacu
- weza eCanada njengondwendwe kwikhosi okanye inkqubo yezifundo zeenyanga ezi-6 okanye ngaphantsi
- uya kufunda kwikhosi okanye inkqubo yeenyanga ze-6 okanye ngaphantsi
- baseCanada ngokwabo okanye kwimeko yondwendwe
- ube nomzali (ibhayoloji okanye owamkeleyo) ogunyazisiweyo ukuba asebenze okanye afunde eCanada, kubandakanya nabahlali bethutyana
- Abanamaphepha-mvume okusebenza
- Abanamaphepha-mvume okufunda
- Hayi ngokwasemzimbeni eCanada
- Iindwendwe zamashishini kunye nabantu abagunyazisiweyo ukuba basebenze ngaphandle kwemvume yokusebenza
Abantwana abangenayo imvume yokufunda kufuneka babe nayo ivumelekile isimo sondwendwe ngexesha lokuhlala kwabo eCanada.
Ukufaka isicelo semvume yokufunda eCanada
Abantwana abancinci bafuna ileta yokwamkelwa ukuba baseKhanada kunye nelungu losapho kwaye elo lungu losapho linemvume yokusebenza okanye yokufunda evunyiweyo ngaphambi kokuba bangene eKhanada.
Iimvume zokufunda zabafundi bezikolo zaseprayimari zikhutshwa isithuba sonyaka om-1 kwaye zinokuhlaziywa.
Iimvume zokufunda zabafundi ababhalise kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo (amabanga 9 ukuya kwele-12 kuwo onke amaphondo nemimandla ngaphandle kwaseQuebec, kunye nebanga lesi-9 ukuya kwele-11 eQuebec) zinokukhutshelwa lonke ixesha elicetyiweyo lokufunda kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo eKhanada (ubona buninzi ubuninzi babo. kwiminyaka emi-4).
Ukwandisa imvume yokufunda eCanada
Xa ufaka isicelo sokwandisa a imvume yokufunda kumntwana omncinane ngaphakathi Canada, ileta yokwamkelwa evela kwiziko lemfundo iyafuneka. Ubude bephepha-mvume lokufunda buya kuxhomekeka kwixesha eliboniswe kwileta yokwamkelwa. Ukufaka isicelo sephepha-mvume elitsha ubuncinane kwiintsuku ezingama-90 phambi kokuba le yangoku iphelelwe kuyacetyiswa. Ukungaphumeleli ukufaka isicelo sokwandiswa phambi komhla wokuphelelwa kunokubangela ukulahlekelwa yimeko yomfundi. Ukuba iphepha-mvume lokufunda liyaphelelwa, abantwana kufuneka bagcine ubume obusemthethweni ngexesha lokuhlala kwabo, ngokufumana imvume yokufunda entsha okanye ngokuba ne-visa yokundwendwela esemthethweni okanye i-Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA).
Iingenelo Zokuba Nephepha-mvume Lokufunda
Nangona amaphepha-mvume okufunda esenokunganyanzelisi kwezinye iimeko, kukho iingenelo zokuwafumanela abantwana abancinane. Ngemvume yokufunda, abantwana banokuqhubeka nezifundo zabo ngaphaya kweminyaka emincinci, bafumane imvume yokusebenza yentsebenziswano yesikolo samabanga aphakamileyo, kwaye bafikelele kwiinkonzo zentlalontle kumaphondo okanye imimandla ethile. Ukongeza, ukuba nephepha-mvume lokufunda kunceda abantwana abancinci ukuba basebenze okanye bangabikho ekhampasini, ngaphandle kokuba bayahlangabezana nemigaqo efunekayo kwaye babhaliswe njengabafundi bexesha elizeleyo kwiziko lokufunda elimiselweyo (DLI).
Kukho izizathu ezi-2 onokufuna ukufumana iphepha-mvume lokufunda nokuba awuyidingi:
- Ukuqhuba Izifundo Zakho
Ukuba sele unayo imvume yokufunda kunye namava otshintsho kwimeko yakho yokufunda, unokukhetha ukuqhubeka nokufunda eCanada ukuba imvume yakho ihlala isebenza.
Umzekelo, ukuba utshintshela phakathi kwamanqanaba okufunda ahlukeneyo, anjengokusuka eprayimari ukuya kwisekondari okanye kwimfundo yasemva kwamabanga aphakamileyo, akukho mfuneko yokuba ufake isicelo sephepha-mvume lokufunda elitsha ukuba eli lakho lisasebenza. Ngokufaka isicelo sokwandisa imvume yakho ngaphambi kokuba iphelelwe, uyasigcina isimo sakho kwaye unokuqhubeka nokufunda ngelixa usalinde imvume yakho yokufunda entsha. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukwandiswa kwemvume yakho yokufunda kwaliwe, kufuneka uyeke ukufunda.
- Ukusebenza kwikhampasi okanye ngaphandle kwayo
Ukuba unephepha-mvume lokufunda kwaye ubhalisiwe njengomfundi osisigxina kwiZiko lesiFundo eliMiselweyo (i-DLI), usengakufanelekela ukusebenza ekhampasini okanye ngaphandle kwekhampasi. Iphepha-mvume lakho lokufunda liya kubandakanya umqathango ochaza ukuba uvumelekile ukuba usebenze ngelixa ufunda.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba awunayo imvume yokufunda, awuvumelekanga ukuba usebenze ngelixa ufunda eCanada. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, isicelo semvume yokusebenza eyahlukileyo kuyimfuneko ukusebenza ngokusemthethweni kwilizwe.
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