LMIA-Kusabvisa Zvibvumirano Zvebasa zveCanada

Sangano reInternational Mobility Programme riri pasi peImmigration and Refugee Protection Regulations (“IRPR”) inopa Kubuda, Mupoteri, uye Citizenship Canada (“IRCC”) mvumo yekupa LMIA-isiporwe mvumo yebasa rekuCanada kuvashandi pasina chikonzero ongororo yemusika wevashandi ("LMIA"). Nzira nhatu dzakasiyana dzekuenda kuInternational Mobility Chirongwa dzinokurukurwa mune ino blog post.

International Mobility Chirongwa - Yakakosha kubatsirwa kuCanada - Zvido zveCanada (C10)

The International Mobility Programme inobvumira vashandirwi kuhaya mushandi wenguva pfupi asina Musika weLabour Impact Assessment (LMIA) uko kune hupfumi, tsika, kana mamwe mabhenefiti eCanada kana mabhenefiti anofarirwa nevagari vekuCanada uye vagari zvachose.

Zvinyorwa Zvinodiwa:

• LMIA-kusunungurwa kupihwa kwebasa rakatumirwa mune portal; uye

• Tsanangudzo yekuti basa richabatsira sei mune zveupfumi, mumagariro, kana mutsika.

Zvinonyanya kukosha zvekubatsira:

Kubatsira kwakakosha kunosanganisira asi hakugumiri pakuongororwa kwekuti basa remunyoreri wekunze richapa sei:

• Rutsigiro rwezveupfumi rweCanada (semuenzaniso kusikwa kwemabasa, kusimukira munzvimbo dzedunhu kana kure, kuwedzera kwemisika yekunze kune zvigadzirwa zveCanada nemasevhisi);
• Kufambira mberi kweindasitiri yeCanada (kuvandudza tekinoroji, sevhisi kana zvigadzirwa zvitsva, mikana yekuvandudza hunyanzvi hwevaCanada);
• Kuwedzera hutano uye kugara zvakanaka (hutano hwepanyama uye hwepfungwa hwenzanga ingave yenyika kana mudunhu); uye
• Kuwedzera kushivirira, ruzivo, kana mikana yekuuya pamwe chete nevamwe vetsika dzakafanana.

Kubatsirwa kwehupfumi

• kudzivirira kuvhiringwa kwebasa kune veCanada kana vagari vekusingaperi;
• vachishandisa ruzivo rwavo rwakakura rwebasa mukutaurirana uye kupedzisa kutengeserana kwebhizinesi kwaizobatsira hupfumi hweCanada;
• kusimudzira indasitiri yeCanada kuburikidza nekuwedzera kwemusika, kugadzira mabasa, uye chigadzirwa kana sevhisi hunyanzvi;
• kudzivirira kukanganisa kune chiitiko chikuru cheCanada nemigumisiro yemabasa kana kukura;
• kugadzira basa kana mikana yekudzidziswa kuvagari vemuCanada, vanhu vakanyoreswa semuIndia pasi pemutemo weIndia kana vagari zvachose; uye
• kupa kukurudzira kwehupfumi munzvimbo dziri kure.

Social benefit

• kugadzirisa hutano nekuchengetedza kutyisidzira kune veCanada kana vagari zvachose;
• kusimudzira kuvandudzwa kwechimiro nerudado rwenharaunda, uye kukwidziridzwa kwekudyara kwenzvimbo muzviwanikwa zvenhaka uye zvinovaka zvinotsigira mabasa ekushanya;
• kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvinobatsira mukuvandudza kufunga kwezvakatipoteredza; uye
• kusimbisa kubatanidzwa kwevanhu munharaunda.

Kubatsira kwetsika

• vanga vachigamuchira mibairo yenyika kana yepasirese kana patents;
• inhengo yesangano rinoda kugona kwenhengo dzaro;
• anga ari nhengo yeboka rekuongorora nevezera kana chiremera chekutonga basa revamwe;
• vakazivikanwa nekuda kwekubudirira uye kupa kwakakosha kumunda wavo nevezera ravo, masangano ehurumende, kana nyanzvi kana bhizinesi masangano;
• vakaita mipiro yesainzi kana yehunyanzvi kumunda wavo;
• kuve nezvinyorwa mune zvedzidzo kana zveindasitiri zvinyorwa;
• vanga vari mubasa rinotungamirira musangano rine mukurumbira wakanaka; uye
• vanozivikanwa nemabasa avo eunyanzvi netsika.

Vanamuzvinabhizinesi / vanozvishandira vari kutsvaga kuita bhizinesi (C11)

Sezvakaitika chidimbu 22(2) yeImmigration uye Refugee Protection Act, vanyoreri vane a vavariro mbiri kutsvaga chinzvimbo sevashandi venguva pfupi uye vozopedzisira vagara zvachose vanofanirwa kugutsa mukuru kuti vane kugona uye kuda kubva kuCanada mushure mekunge bhizinesi ravo ravharwa kana basa ravo rapera. (Chikamu 183 cheIRPA).

Vanyoreri vari kutsvaga pekugara kwenguva pfupi chete:

Vanyoreri vanonyorera kuzvishandira kana kuita bhizinesi ravo kwechinguvana vanofanira kuratidza kuti bhizinesi ravo richave remukana wakakosha wehupfumi, magariro, kana tsika kune vagari vekuCanada kana vagari zvachose.

Zvinhu pakufunga nezve "Significant Benefit":

• Basa rako rinogona kugadzira bhizinesi rakasimba rinobatsira vagari veCanada kana vashandi vanogara zvachose?
• Bhizinesi rako rinopa kukurudzira kwehupfumi here?
• Iwe une hunyanzvi chaihwo kana kumashure izvo zvinovandudza kugona kwebhizinesi?
• Pane hurongwa hwebhizinesi hunoratidza zvakajeka kuti watora matanho anodiwa ekutanga bhizinesi?
• Wakatora matanho ekuisa hurongwa hwebhizinesi mukuita? (Uchapupu hwehurongwa hwemari, nzvimbo yekurenda, zvirongwa zvevashandi, kuratidza magwaro evaridzi, nezvimwewo)

Kubatsira kwakakosha kwehupfumi, magariro, kana tsika:

Zviratidzo izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Kukurudzira kwehupfumi hwese (kugadzira basa, kusimukira munzvimbo dzedunhu kana dziri kure, kuwedzera kwekutengesa kunze kwenyika kune zvigadzirwa zveCanada nemasevhisi); uye
• Kufambira mberi kweindasitiri yeCanada (kuvandudza tekinoroji, chigadzirwa kana masevhisi ekuvandudza, mikana yekuvandudza hunyanzvi hwevaCanada).

Degree of Ownership

Mvumo yebasa yevamabhizinesi inotariswa kana munyoreri achidzora angangoita makumi mashanu muzana ebhizinesi raanoda.

Kana munhu ari muridzi wechikamu ane chikamu chidiki chemuridzi, anofanira kunyorera mvumo yekushanda semushandi uye angangoda LMIA.

Muridzi mumwe chete ndiye anokodzera kuwana mvumo yekushanda kana paine varidzi vakawanda. Kunyange Canada isingade kuodza moyo mari, izvi ndezvekudzivirira kutamiswa kwevaridzi vashoma nechinangwa chega chekugamuchira mvumo yekushanda.

Vanyoreri venguva refu vanozvishandira:

Vanyoreri vakadzokorodza zvibvumirano zvekushanda kwemakore akati wandei muchikamu chebhizinesi, mukuwedzera pakugutsa zviratidzo zvekusimudzira hupfumi, vanokwanisa kupa humbowo hwezvinotevera:

• Kunyoresa bhizinesi ravo sesangano repamutemo muCanada;
• Ratidza kuti purofiti yavo kubva kubhizinesi inoramba iri muCanada;
• Humbowo hwekuti mitero yese yemubatanidzwa, yepurovhinzi, yedunhu neyemuno yaiswa; uye
• Humbowo hwekuti vanosangana nezvinodiwa zvenguva pfupi zvechikamu A22(2) uye kuti vachabva kuCanada panopera nguva yavo yemvumo.

Maitiro eMvumo yebasa kune vanonyorera vekugara kwenguva pfupi:

Kuti vave vakakodzera, vashandi vanofanira:

• Wakagamuchira kana:
  • Kupihwa kwenhamba yebasa kana,
  • mvumo neImmigration Program Guidance Branch (IPG) kuendesa "Offer of Employment kune imwe nyika yekunze inosunungurwa kubva kuLabour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA);
• wabhadhara muripo wekuteerera mushandirwi; uye
• kunyorera a mvumo yebasa.

Vanyoreri vari kutsvaga pekupedzisira pekugara zvachose:

Pane zvikamu zviviri zvinogona kuitika kune vanonyorera vanoda kunyorera mvumo yekushanda pasi pechikamu ichi:

• Chaivo kana vangangove vadomwa vepurovhinzi vanoita mabasa ebhizinesi; uye

• Quebec-yakatemerwa mabhizinesi kana munhu anozvishandira anopa Quebec Selection Certificate (CSQ).

Vanyoreri ava varatidza kuti kubvuma kwavo kuCanada nekumisikidza bhizinesi ravo kunoburitsa zvakakosha zvehupfumi, zvemagariro, kana tsika kuvagari vekuCanada kana vagari zvachose.

Chaivo kana vangangove vadomwa vepurovhinzi vanoita mabasa ebhizinesi:

Gwaro rekushanda rinogona kupihwa munyoreri wekune imwe nyika ari kutariswa kuti adomerwe dunhu kana dunhu kuti ave pekugara zvachose. Izvi zvinogoneka nekuti purovhinzi kana dunhu rinoda kuti angangodomwa auye nekuita bhizinesi ravo uye kuona kuti mumiriri anogona kumisa bhizinesi rake zvinobudirira asati adoma munyoreri.

Mvumo yebasa kune vangangodomwa:

Eligibility:

• Iva netsamba yerutsigiro kubva kudunhu kana dunhu (kuverenga serutsigiro rwehumbowo hwekuti bhizinesi ravo richagadzira zvakakosha zvehupfumi, zvemagariro, kana tsika kuCanada);
• Iva nechipo chenhamba yebasa;
• Iva nemvumo neIPG yekuendesa "Offer of Employment kune kunze kwenyika Kusunungurwa kubva kuLMIA.";
• Wakabhadhara muripo wekuteerera mushandirwi; uye
• Kunyorera mvumo yekushanda.

Quebec-yakatemerwa mabhizinesi kana munhu anozvishandira anopa Quebec Selection Certificate (CSQ)

Mvumo yekushanda inogona kupihwa kune vemabhizinesi uye vanhu vanozvishandira vakananga kuQuebec, uko CSQ yakapihwa, asi havasati vagara zvachose kana vashandi venguva pfupi.

Mvumo yekushanda yeQuebec-yakatemerwa mabhizinesi:

Eligibility:

• Iva neCSQ inoshanda
• Iva nechikumbiro kubva kuMinistère de l'Immigration, de la Diversité et de l'Inclusion (MIDI) uchikumbira kupinda nekukurumidza.
• wakagamuchira kana
  • kupihwa kwenhamba yebasa, kana
  • Mvumo neIPG kuendesa "Offer yeBasa kune Yekunze Kusunungurwa kubva kuLMIA."
• Wakabhadhara muripo wekuteerera mushandirwi
• Kunyorera mvumo yekushanda

Duration:

Yekutanga mvumo yebasa inogona kupihwa kwenguva yakareba yemakore maviri.

Extensions:

Kuwedzerwa kwemvumo yebasa kupfuura makore maviri kunopihwa chete kana munyoreri ari mubishi rekuve mugari wechigarire kana mune imwe mamiriro ezvinhu.

International Mobility Program: Intra-company transferees (C12)

Iyo intra-kambani chikamu chinobvumira makambani epasi rese kutamisa vashandi vanokwanisa kuCanada kwenguva pfupi kuti vavandudze manejimendi, vawedzere kutengesa kunze kwenyika kuCanada, uye kuwedzera kukwikwidza mumisika yemhiri kwemakungwa.

Kutamisa uku kunotungamirwa neImmigration uye Refugee Dziviriro Regulations uye inowedzerwa nezviga muzvibvumirano zvekutengeserana kwenyika kune vagari venyika dzakasaina. Vanyoreri vanokodzera vanoda mvumo yekushanda iyo isingabhadharwe neLMIA.

Intra-kambani inotamiswa vanogona kunyorera mvumo yekushanda pasi general provisions kana:

• Parizvino vanoshandirwa nekambani yenyika dzakawanda uye vari kutsvaga kupinda kushanda mu mubereki, mumwe subsidiary, mumwe bazi, kana an affiliate yebhizimisi iroro.
• Vari kuendesa kune bhizinesi rine hukama hunokodzera nekambani yavari kushandira parizvino uye vachange vachitora basa pane zviri pamutemo uye zvichienderera mberi nekugadzwa kwekambani iyoyo (zvishoma 18-24 mwedzi).
• Kuendeswa kune chinzvimbo chemukuru, maneja mukuru, kana mumwe munhu ane ruzivo rwakanyanya uye kugona.
• Vave vachishandiswa nguva dzose nekambani inoronga kuvaendesa kunze kweCanada munzvimbo yakafanana kweinenge gore rimwe chete mumakore matatu achangopfuura zuva rekutanga kunyorera.
• Vari kuuya kuCanada kune a kwenguva duku nguva chete.
• Tevedzera zvese zvinodiwa zvekupinda munyika kuti upinde kwenguva pfupi.

Vashandirwi vanofanira kushanya Mushandi Portal - Canada.ca

Chibvumirano Chebasa Mvumo yebasa: Nezve maitiro - Canada.ca

By: Armaghan Aliabadi

Akaongororwa nevanhu: Amir Ghorbani