Kukana kwa Visa Waulendo: Mulibe ubale wofunikira pabanja kunja kwa Canada

Chifukwa chiyani wapolisiyo akunena kuti: "Mulibe ubale wofunikira wabanja kunja kwa Canada" ndikupangitsa kuti Visa yakukane? Oyang'anira ma visa sangakhazikitse zisankho zawo pazongopeka ndipo akuyenera kumveketsa bwino pakuwunika kwawo umboni womwe uli patsogolo pawo. Akuluakulu sangaganize kuti poyenda monga banja, "ubale wa Wopemphayo kudziko lakwawo wafooka." Posachedwapa za Vahdati, Strickland J., atakumana ndi vuto ngati lomweli, adapeza kuti Chigamulocho sichinali chanzeru. Vahdati v Canada (MCI), 2022 FC 1083 pa para 10

Ulamuliro wa malamulo wakhazikitsa kuti powunika ubale wa wofunsira kudziko lakwawo, kulephera kwa wapolisi kutchula za ubale wabanja la wopemphayo kudziko lakwawo kupangitsa kuti chigamulocho chikhale chosamveka. Seyedsalehi v Canada (MCI) 2022 FC 1250 pa para 9

Ngakhale udindo uli pa Wopempha kuti apereke umboni wokwanira, Ofesiyo sananene chifukwa chomwe umboni womwe waperekedwawo unali wosakwanira. A Jurisprudence atsimikiza kuti maubwenzi ogwirizana ndi dziko lakwawo ndi umboni wotsimikizira kuti wopemphayo achoka ku Canada kumapeto kwa nthawi yomwe waloledwa kukhala. Rodriguez Martinez v Canada (MCI), 2020 FC 293 pa para 15

Kutengera pa Balepo, Southcott J. anazindikira kuti, pamene kuli kwakuti kungakhale koyenera kulingalira za chifuno cha ziŵalo zabanja kutsagana ndi Wofunsira, sikuli kwanzeru kunena kuti kuyenda monga gulu labanja kumabweretsa kufowoka kwa maunansi otsalira m’dziko lakwawo pamene kuli koonekeratu kukhalako. Balepo v Canada (MCI) 2016 FC 268 pa ndime 15-16

Ndipo ngati, komabe, Ofesiyo ayang'ana kwambiri wachibale (abale) omwe akupita ku Canada ndi Wofunsira. Pokana Wopemphayo kuti aziyenda ndi achibale awo, Ofesiyo adadalira pazambiri. Zomwe zimapangidwira ndikuti olembetsa omwe akuyenda ndi achibale awo sangatsatire zomwe apatsidwa ngati anthu osakhalitsa. Kufotokozera kwa Ofisala kumakhala ngati a de A facto kukana kwa onse ofunsira omwe akufuna kubwera ndi achibale awo ngakhale kuti malamulo aku Canada amawalola.

SCC mu Vavilov zambiri zomwe zingapangitse kuti chigamulo chisatsutsidwe ngati zifukwazo zikuwonetsa zolakwika zomveka bwino, monga kulingalira mozungulira, zovuta zabodza, zonena zopanda pake, kapena zongoganiza. Ngakhale zifukwa zolembedwa zoperekedwa ndi bungwe loyang'anira siziyenera kuyesedwa motsutsana ndi muyezo wangwiro, Khoti lomwe likuwunikiranso liyenera kukhutitsidwabe kuti malingaliro a wopanga chigamulo "akuwonjezera." Wopemphayo akuwonetsa kuti chifukwa cha kukana kwa Ofisala sichomveka kapena chomveka chifukwa cha umboni womwe waperekedwa mu Record. Vavilov, supra ku ndime 91, 104

Pamene malingaliro a apolisi anali olakwika, ngakhale pamene zotsatira zake zinali zomveka, chigamulo chikhoza kuonedwa kuti n'chosamveka ndipo chidzayimitsidwa ndi Khoti Loona za Judicial Review.

Ngati Ofisala sapereka kusanthula komveka, pamapeto pake amapereka Chigamulo chotengera zosamveka komanso zolakwika zotsutsana ndi umboni womwe waperekedwa.

Kalata yokanira ndi zolemba za GCMS sizingangotchulapo nkhawa za Ofisala, komabe sizilungamitsira nkhawa zotere ndikupereka zifukwa zomwe zimatsutsidwa ndi umboni womwe waperekedwa pakufunsira kwa Wofunsira. Muzochitika zofanana, chisankho choterocho, ngakhale ndi kutanthauzira kwachifundo, sichimveka kapena chomveka pamene chiwerengedwa pamodzi ndi umboni woperekedwa mu Zolemba.

Wopemphayo atha kupanga fomu yofunsira Kutuluka ndi Kuwunikanso kwa Khothi. Wopemphayo atha kuvomereza kuti chisankhocho ndi cholakwika chobwerezabwereza chifukwa sichinakwaniritse zomveka: kulungamitsidwa, kuwonekera, komanso kuzindikira. Zolemba za Wopemphayo siziyenera kuonedwa ngati kusaka chuma pazolakwa ngati Ofisala adapanga zolakwika zingapo zazikulu komanso zowunikiridwa zomwe zili zofunika kwambiri pachigamulocho, ndiye. Chosankha choterocho n’chopanda nzeru!

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