Ture Manene me ngā Rerenga
Te wa Panui
PANUITANGA 8 MINITI
Whakautu He aha te Kaupapa Tohunga ā-Rohe o Kanata (PNP) i raro i te Wāhanga 87 o te IRPR? me tirotiro i te anga ture tika i whakatūria i raro i ngā ture manene ā-motu. Ko te Kaupapa Whakaingoa ā-Rohe he kaupapa ture i raro i te Wāhanga 87 o ngā Ture Manene me te Tiaki Rerenga (IRPR) e āhei ai ngā kawanatanga me ngā rohe ki te whakaingoa i ngā tāngata whenua ke e whakaatu ana i te kaha ki te whai mana ōhanga i roto i tō rātou mana whakahaere. Mā te tiwhikete whakaingoa whai mana ka taea e ngā tāngata whenua ke e tika ana me ō rātou whānau e haere tahi ana te ara ki te noho tuturu ki Kanata, mena ka tutuki katoa ngā tikanga ture me ngā whakaritenga whakauru ā-motu.
Ko te whakatere i te anga ture me mārama ki te wehewehenga ture i waenga i ngā ture manene ā-motu me ngā taputapu kaupapa here whakahaere. I Pax Law Corporation, ka tātarihia e ā mātou tohunga ture te turanga ture e whakahaere ana i ngā whakaingoatanga ā-rohe hei whakarato aratohu ture mārama.
Ko tētahi o ngā āhuatanga ture e whakapoauautia whānuitia ana ko te tuku hē i ngā whakaritenga ture o te karaehe kaitono ā-rohe ki te ture matua, arā, te Te Ture Manene me te Tiaki Rerenga (IRPA)I roto i te tuhinga ture, e pā ana te Wāhanga 87 o te IRPA ki ngā tono mō te kore whakaaturanga o ngā mōhiohio i te wā o ngā whakahaerenga arotake whakawā. I tua atu, ko te akomanga kaitono ā-rohe tonu kua tautuhia ā-turetia, ā, kua hangaia i raro i te Wāhanga 87 o te Ngā Ture Manene me te Tiaki Rerenga (IRPR).
Te mārama ki ngā whakamāramatanga ture puta noa i ngā rohe mana whakahaere rerekē—ahakoa he tātari i ngā whakahau manene ā-motu, ngā paearu kōwhiringa ā-rohe, ngā anga ture motuhake rānei pēnei i te te ture takahi whenua i Kanata me te Ture Taki Whenua o BC—me whai whakamārama ture tika kia kore ai e whakararuraru i ngā paerewa ture.
"87 (1) Mō ngā kaupapa o te wāhanga iti 12(2) o te Ture, kua whakaritea te akomanga kaitono ā-rohe hei akomanga o ngā tāngata ka taea te noho hei kainoho tuturu i runga i te kaha ki te whai mana ōhanga ki Kanata."
E ai ki te Wāhanga iti 87(2) o te IRPR, ka whai mana te tangata whenua ke hei mema mō te akomanga kaitono ā-rohe mēnā kua whakaingoatia ia i roto i tētahi tiwhikete whakaingoatanga whai mana e tutuki ana i te wā kotahi ngā whakaritenga e toru:
E whakatū ana te Wāhanga iti 87(3) o te IRPR i tētahi rohe mana whakahaere mārama e pā ana ki te aromatawai i te whakatūnga ōhanga me te kaupapa noho. E tohu mārama ana te reo ture i tēnei kawenga ki te kawanatanga whakaingoa anake:
"87 (3) Ko te kāwanatanga o tētahi porowini e tuku ana i te tiwhikete whakaingoatanga te kawenga anake ki te aromatawai, e ai ki ngā paearu kōwhiringa porowini kua whakaaetia ā-tuhi e te Minita, i te kaha o te tangata whenua ke ki te whai mana ōhanga ki Kanata me tōna hiahia ki te noho ki taua porowini."
Ehara ngā āpiha manene ā-motu i te hunga aromatawai ture mō te aromatawai ōhanga ā-rohe, mō te hiahia rānei ki te noho ki te taumata whakaingoatanga tuatahi; ko te kawenga anake kei te mana whakahaere ā-rohe e tuku ana i te tiwhikete i raro i ngā paearu kua whakaaetia e te minita.
Hei ārai i te whiwhi moni mai i te tūnga noho tuturu, ka whakatakotohia e te Wāhanga 87(5) o te IRPR ngā aukati ture tino kaha. Ka whakakorea te tangata whenua ke i te akomanga kaitono ā-rohe mēnā ka whakawhirinaki te whakaingoatanga ki:
Kei raro i te Wāhanga iti 87(6) tētahi tūāpapa motuhake, ina herea he haumitanga ki tētahi pakihi e mahi tonu ana i roto i te kawanatanga e riro ana i te tangata whenua ke te whakahaere, te mana whakahaere, me te mana pupuri hea, e whakaaetia ana e ngā tawhā ture.
E ai ki te Wāhanga iti 87(12) o te IRPR, ka whakawhiwhia ngā mema whānau o te kaitono matua i roto i te akomanga kaitono ā-rohe ki te tūnga noho tuturu, mena ka angitu te kaitono matua ki te whiwhi noho tuturu, ā, kāore ngā mema o te whānau e kiia he kore e whakaaetia i raro i te IRPA.
I runga i te whenua, ka pā te anga akomanga kaitono ā-rohe puta noa i ngā kawanatanga me ngā rohe whai wāhi (pērā i a British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland and Labrador, me Yukon) e pupuri ana i ngā whakaaetanga hohe i raro i te Wāhanga 8 o te Ture. Kua kore a Quebec e whakaurua ki te anga IRPR Wāhanga 87, nā te mea kei raro i tētahi tikanga ture motuhake kua whakaritea i raro i ngā whakaritenga o te Karaehe Kaimahi Pūkenga o Quebec.
He mea nui kia wehewehea ngā whakaritenga ture mai i ngā tikanga tukatuka whakahaere. Ko te tāpiri i ngā tohu Pūnaha Whakatauranga Whānui (CRS) e 600 mō ngā kaitono Whakauru Tere e whiwhi ana i tētahi whakaingoatanga ā-rohe he kaupapa here whakahaere i whakatūria e Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) hei whakarite i ngā kaitono ā-rohe i roto i te puna ā-motu. Kāore te whika "600 tohu" e puta mai ana i roto i te tuhinga ture o te IRPR Wāhanga 87, engari e tohu ana i te whakaurunga whakahaere o te akomanga ture kaitono ā-rohe ki roto i te pūnaha Whakauru Tere ā-motu.
| Te Whakatakotoranga Ture | Whakaritenga Ture / Mana Whakahaere | Mana Whakahaere Ture |
|---|---|---|
| Wāhanga iti 87(1) o te IRPR | Ka tohua te akomanga kaitono ā-rohe hei kāwai noho tuturu ā-ōhanga. | Ngā Ture Manene me te Tiaki Rerenga |
| Wāhanga iti 87(2) o te IRPR | Whakatūria ai ngā tikanga ā-ture e toru (Whakaaetanga, Whakaaetanga a te Minita, Whāinga/Whakatūnga). | Ngā Ture Manene me te Tiaki Rerenga |
| Wāhanga iti 87(3) o te IRPR | Ka tukuna te kawenga anake ki te kawanatanga tuku ki te aromatawai i te tūnga ōhanga me te hiahia ki te noho. | Ngā Ture Manene me te Tiaki Rerenga |
| Wāhanga iti 87(5) o te IRPR | Ka ārai i ngā whakaingoatanga e ahu mai ana i te whakarato pūtea anake, i ngā kaupapa haumitanga kore mahi rānei. | Ngā Ture Manene me te Tiaki Rerenga |
| Wāhanga 8 o te IRPA | Ka whakamanahia te Minita ki te whakauru ki ngā whakaaetanga ture me ngā kāwanatanga ā-rohe. | Ture Manene me te Tiaki Rerenga |
Ko te Kaupapa Whakaingoa ā-Rohe e whakahaeretia ana e te Wāhanga 87 o ngā Ture Manene me te Tiaki Rerenga (IRPR), e whakatakoto ana i tētahi momo tāngata ka taea te noho hei kainoho tuturu i runga i tō rātou kaha ki te whai wāhi ki te noho pūmau ki tētahi kawanatanga me tō rātou hiahia ki te noho ki reira.
Kāo. Ko ngā tohu Pūnaha Whakatauranga Whānui (CRS) 600 i tāpirihia ki te Whakauru Tere he tikanga kaupapa here whakahaere, kaua ki tētahi whakaritenga ture mārama i roto i te tuhinga IRPR.
I raro i te Wāhanga iti 87(3) o te IRPR, ko te kāwanatanga ā-rohe anake te kawenga mō te aromatawai i te kaha o te kaitono ki te whai mana ā-ōhanga me tōna hiahia ki te noho ki taua kawanatanga.
Nama. Ka whakakorehia e te Paraka 87(5)(a) ngā tāngata whenua o tāwāhi e ahu mai ana ā rātou whakaingoatanga i te whakarato pūtea, i te whai wāhi atu rānei ki ngā kaupapa haumi e hono ana ki te manene, haunga ngā tūponotanga mahi pakihi motuhake kua tautuhia i roto i te Wāhanga 87(6).
Hei whakamōhiotanga me hei mātauranga anake ngā kōrero e tukuna ana, ā, kāore pea e tika. Kāore ēnei kōrero e whakakapi i te whiwhi tohutohu ture mai i tētahi rōia whai tohu, e mahi ana. Mena kei te pāngia koe e tētahi raruraru ture, me whakarite he wā hui, me kōrero ki tētahi o ā mātou rōia whai raihana, e mahi ana.
Kei te whakaaro koe me pēhea te whakatau a Kanata i te tiakitanga o ngā rerenga? Kia mārama ki ngā rerekētanga ngāwari engari nui i waenga i te tūponotanga ki te whakatoi me te tūponotanga ki te whara whaiaro.
He tino ātete tō tono tautoko hoa rangatira o Kanata ki te IRCC? Tirohia me pēhea te aromatawai a ngā āpiha manene me te Kōti Matua i tētahi whanaungatanga pono i raro i te Wāhanga 4 o te IRPR. Tirohia tā mātou rārangi arowhai ture whānui—mai i ngā rārangi haere me ngā taunakitanga pūtea ki te karo i ngā mahanga whakapono kino—kia tino angitu ai tō marena.
Kei te anga atu koe ki te ruarua a ngā āpiha visa a te IRCC mō te wehenga atu i Kanata i muri i tō noho? Tirohia me pēhea te tuku tuhinga tika e whakaatu ana i tō hiahia ki te hoki ki Īrāna i raro i ngā ture IRPR me ngā tauira o te Kōti ā-Motu ka ārai i tō tono visa rangitahi mai i te whakakorenga.
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