Kev nkag tebchaws mus rau Canada yog ib txoj kev nyuaj, thiab ib qho ntawm cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb rau ntau tus neeg tuaj tshiab tau txais daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav piav qhia txog ntau hom ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm Canadian muaj rau cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw, suav nrog cov ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb, daim ntawv tso cai qhib ua haujlwm, thiab daim ntawv tso cai txij nkawm qhib haujlwm. Peb kuj tseem yuav hais txog Cov Txheej Txheem Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Kev Ua Lag Luam Ua Lag Luam (LMIA) thiab Txoj Haujlwm Pabcuam Neeg Ua Haujlwm Ib Ntus Txawv Tebchaws (TFWP), uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev nkag siab txog cov cai thiab kev txwv ntawm txhua hom ntawv tso cai.
Thov rau Daim Ntawv Tso Cai Ua Haujlwm hauv Canada
Cov neeg tuaj txawv teb chaws feem ntau xav tau daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm ua haujlwm hauv Canada. Muaj ob hom ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm. Daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb rau tus tswv haujlwm Canadian thiab Canadian qhib daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm.
Daim Ntawv Tso Cai Ua Haujlwm Tshwj Xeeb Ua Haujlwm yog dab tsi?
Ib daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb qhia txog lub npe tshwj xeeb ntawm tus tswv haujlwm uas koj tso cai ua haujlwm rau, lub sijhawm koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm, thiab qhov chaw ntawm koj txoj haujlwm (yog tias tsim nyog).
Rau daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb rau tus tswv haujlwm, koj tus tswv ntiav haujlwm yuav tsum muab rau koj:
- Ib daim qauv ntawm koj daim ntawv cog lus ua haujlwm
- Ib daim ntawv luam ntawm kev soj ntsuam kev ua lag luam cuam tshuam rau kev ua lag luam (LMIA) lossis daim ntawv qhia txog tus lej ua haujlwm rau LMIA cov neeg ua haujlwm raug zam (koj tus tswv ntiav tuaj yeem tau txais tus lej no los ntawm Chaw Haujlwm Portal)
Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Kev Ua Lag Luam Ua Lag Luam (LMIA)
Ib qho LMIA yog ib daim ntawv uas cov tswv haujlwm hauv Canada yuav xav tau ua ntej lawv ntiav cov neeg ua haujlwm thoob ntiaj teb. Ib qho LMIA yuav tau txais kev pabcuam Canada yog tias xav tau ib tus neeg ua haujlwm thoob ntiaj teb los ua haujlwm hauv Canada. Nws tseem yuav ua kom pom tias tsis muaj neeg ua haujlwm hauv Canada lossis cov neeg nyob ruaj khov tsis muaj nyob los ua txoj haujlwm. Ib qho zoo LMIA tseem hu ua tsab ntawv lees paub. Yog tias tus tswv haujlwm xav tau LMIA, lawv yuav tsum thov rau ib qho.
Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP)
TFWP tso cai rau cov tswv lag luam hauv Canada ntiav cov neeg ua haujlwm txawv teb chaws ib ntus los ua haujlwm thaum cov neeg ua haujlwm Canadian tsis muaj. Cov tswv lag luam xa cov ntawv thov kev tso cai ntiav cov neeg ua haujlwm txawv teb chaws ib ntus. Cov ntawv thov no raug soj ntsuam los ntawm Kev Pabcuam Canada uas tseem ua LMIA los ntsuas qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm txawv teb chaws ntawm Canadian kev ua lag luam. Cov tswv ntiav haujlwm yuav tsum ua raws li qee lub luag haujlwm kom tau txais kev tso cai txuas ntxiv mus ntiav cov neeg ua haujlwm txawv teb chaws. TFWP tau tswj hwm los ntawm Txoj Cai Kev Nkag Tebchaws thiab Kev Tiv Thaiv Cov Neeg tawg rog thiab Txoj Cai Kev Nkag Tebchaws thiab Kev Tiv Thaiv Cov Neeg tawg rog.
Open Work Permit yog dab tsi?
Daim ntawv tso cai qhib ua haujlwm ua rau koj raug ntiav los ntawm ib tus tswv ntiav haujlwm hauv Canada tshwj tsis yog tus tswv haujlwm tau teev npe tias tsis tsim nyog (https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/work-canada/employers-non-compliant.html) lossis tsis tu ncua muaj kev seev cev erotic, massages, lossis kev pabcuam escort. Cov ntawv tso cai qhib ua haujlwm tsuas yog muab rau hauv cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb. Txhawm rau pom daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm twg koj tsim nyog koj tuaj yeem teb cov lus nug hauv qab "Nrhiav qhov koj xav tau" txuas rau ntawm tsoomfwv Canada nplooj ntawv nkag tebchaws (https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/work-canada/permit/temporary/need-permit.html).
Daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm qhib tsis yog haujlwm tshwj xeeb, yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsis xav tau Kev Ua Haujlwm thiab Kev Txhim Kho Zej Zog Canada los muab LMIA lossis ua pov thawj tias koj qhov chaw ua haujlwm tau muab kev pabcuam rau koj los ntawm Employer Portal.
Tus txij nkawm Qhib Daim Ntawv Tso Cai Ua Haujlwm
Raws li lub Kaum Hlis 21, 2022, cov neeg koom tes lossis cov txij nkawm yuav tsum xa lawv daim ntawv thov nyob ruaj khov hauv online. Tom qab ntawd lawv yuav tau txais tsab ntawv lees paub ntawm daim ntawv lees paub (AoR) uas lees tias lawv daim ntawv thov raug ua tiav. Thaum lawv tau txais tsab ntawv AoR, lawv tuaj yeem thov rau daim ntawv tso cai qhib ua haujlwm hauv online.
Lwm Hom Ntawv Tso Cai Ua Haujlwm hauv Canada
Facilitated LMIA (Qebec)
Kev Pabcuam LMIA tso cai rau cov tswv ntiav ua haujlwm thov LMIA yam tsis muaj pov thawj ntawm kev nrhiav neeg ua haujlwm, ua kom yooj yim rau cov tswv ntiav ntiav cov neeg ua haujlwm txawv teb chaws xaiv txoj haujlwm. Qhov no tsuas yog siv rau cov tswv ntiav haujlwm hauv Quebec. Qhov no suav nrog cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb uas nws cov npe tau hloov kho txhua xyoo. Raws li cov txheej txheem yooj yim, cov nyiaj them poob haujlwm yuav txiav txim siab yog tias tus tswv ntiav yuav tsum tau thov rau LMIA raws li Txoj Cai Lij Choj Low-wage Positions stream lossis High-wage Positions stream, txhua tus muaj lawv tus kheej cov cai. Yog tias tus tswv hauj lwm tab tom muab cov neeg ua haujlwm txawv teb chaws ib ntus cov nyiaj ua haujlwm uas nyob ntawm lossis siab dua cov nyiaj hli nruab nrab ntawm lub xeev lossis thaj chaw, lawv yuav tsum thov rau LMIA raws li txoj haujlwm tau nyiaj siab. Yog tias cov nyiaj ua haujlwm qis dua qhov nruab nrab cov nyiaj hli ib teev rau lub xeev lossis ib cheeb tsam ces tus tswv ntiav haujlwm siv nyob rau hauv txoj haujlwm qis nyiaj hli.
Cov kev pabcuam LMIA suav nrog kev ua haujlwm siab thiab kev lag luam uas muaj kev tsis txaus ua haujlwm hauv Quebec. Cov npe ntawm txoj haujlwm tuaj yeem pom, hauv Fab Kis nkaus xwb, ntawm no (https://www.quebec.ca/emploi/embauche-et-gestion-de-personnel/recruter/embaucher-immigrant/embaucher-travailleur-etranger-temporaire). Cov no suav nrog cov haujlwm uas tau teev tseg raws li National Occupational Classification (NOC) kev cob qhia, kev kawm, kev paub dhau los thiab lub luag haujlwm (TEER) 0-4.
Ntiaj teb no txuj ci Stream
Cov txuj ci thoob ntiaj teb tso cai rau cov tswv ntiav ntiav cov neeg ua haujlwm xav tau lossis cov txuj ci tshwj xeeb hauv cov haujlwm xaiv los pab lawv cov lag luam loj hlob. Txoj haujlwm no tso cai rau cov tswv ntiav haujlwm hauv Canada siv cov txuj ci thoob ntiaj teb uas muaj peev xwm nthuav dav lawv cov neeg ua haujlwm kom tau raws li cov neeg siv khoom tshwj xeeb thiab ua kom muaj kev sib tw hauv ntiaj teb. Nws yog ib feem ntawm TFWP tsim los tso cai rau cov tswv lag luam nkag mus rau cov txuj ci tshwj xeeb los pab lawv txoj kev lag luam loj hlob. Nws kuj tseem npaj los sau cov haujlwm rau cov haujlwm uas xav tau ntau tshaj plaws raws li teev nyob rau hauv Daim Ntawv Teev Npe Ntiaj Teb Kev Txawj Ntse (https://www.canada.ca/en/employment-social-development/services/foreign-workers/global-talent/requirements.html#h20).
Yog tias ntiav los ntawm cov kwj dej no, tus tswv ntiav haujlwm yuav tsum tau tsim Txoj Haujlwm Pabcuam Kev Ua Lag Luam Ua Lag Luam, uas qhia tau hais tias tus tswv haujlwm mob siab rau cov haujlwm uas yuav cuam tshuam zoo rau kev ua lag luam Canadian. Txoj kev npaj no yuav raug soj ntsuam kev nce qib txhua xyoo los ntsuas seb lub tuam txhab tau ua raws li lawv cov lus cog tseg. Nco ntsoov tias Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Txheej Txheem yog cais los ntawm kev ua raws li cov luag num raws li TFWP.
Daim Ntawv Tso Cai Ua Haujlwm Extensions
Koj puas tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm qhib?
Yog tias koj daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm ze ze, koj yuav tsum thov kom ncua nws tsawg kawg 30 hnub ua ntej tas sijhawm. Koj tuaj yeem thov online txhawm rau txuas daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm. Yog tias koj thov kom ncua koj daim ntawv tso cai ua ntej nws tas sijhawm, koj raug tso cai nyob hauv Canada thaum koj daim ntawv thov ua tiav. Yog tias koj tau thov kom txuas ntxiv koj daim ntawv tso cai thiab nws tas sij hawm tom qab koj xa koj daim ntawv thov, koj raug tso cai ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj ntawv tso cai kom txog thaum muaj kev txiav txim siab ntawm koj daim ntawv thov. Koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv raws li cov xwm txheej uas tau teev tseg hauv koj daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm. Cov tswv hauj lwm tshwj xeeb cov neeg tuav daim ntawv tso cai ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv nrog tib tus tswv hauj lwm, txoj hauj lwm thiab qhov chaw ua hauj lwm thaum qhib daim ntawv tso cai ua hauj lwm muaj peev xwm hloov tau hauj lwm.
Yog tias koj thov txuas ntxiv koj daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm hauv online, koj yuav tau txais tsab ntawv uas koj tuaj yeem siv ua pov thawj tias koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntxiv hauv Canada txawm tias koj daim ntawv tso cai tas sijhawm thaum koj daim ntawv thov raug ua tiav. Nco ntsoov tias tsab ntawv no tas sij hawm 120 hnub txij thaum koj thov. Yog tias qhov kev txiav txim tseem tsis tau ua los ntawm hnub tas sijhawm, koj tseem tuaj yeem ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv mus txog thaum txiav txim siab.
Qhov txawv ntawm daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm thiab ua haujlwm Visa
Ib hom vixaj tso cai nkag mus rau hauv lub tebchaws. Daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm pub rau cov neeg txawv tebchaws tuaj ua haujlwm hauv Canada.
Yuav Thov Li Cas Rau Kev Tso Cai Qhib Ua Haujlwm?
Daim ntawv tso cai qhib ua haujlwm txuas txuas (BOWP) tso cai rau koj ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv hauv Canada thaum koj tos qhov kev txiav txim siab los ntawm koj daim ntawv thov nyob ruaj khov. Ib tug tsim nyog yog tias lawv tau thov rau ib qho ntawm cov kev pab cuam nyob ruaj khov hauv qab no:
- Qhov chaw nyob ruaj khov ntawm Express nkag
- Cov Kev Pabcuam Hauv Xeev Sawv Cev (PNP)
- Quebec cov neeg ua haujlwm txawj
- Tus Kws Saib Xyuas Menyuam Hauv Tsev Pilot lossis Tus Neeg Ua Haujlwm Pab Txhawb Hauv Tsev
- Kev saib xyuas cov menyuam hauv chav kawm lossis saib xyuas cov neeg uas xav tau kev kho mob siab hauv chav kawm
- Agri-Zaub Mov Pilot
Cov qauv tsim nyog rau BOWP nyob ntawm seb koj nyob hauv Quebec lossis lwm lub xeev lossis thaj chaw hauv Canada. Yog tias koj nyob hauv Quebec, koj yuav tsum thov ua tus kws tshaj lij Quebec. Yuav kom tsim nyog koj yuav tsum nyob hauv Canada thiab npaj yuav nyob hauv Quebec. Koj tuaj yeem tawm hauv Canada thaum koj daim ntawv thov raug ua tiav. Yog tias koj daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm tas sijhawm thiab koj tawm hauv Canada, koj tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm thaum koj rov qab mus txog thaum koj tau txais kev pom zoo rau koj daim ntawv thov tshiab. Koj tseem yuav tsum tuav daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev xaiv xaiv vim Québec (CSQ) thiab yog tus thawj coj ntawm koj daim ntawv thov nyob ruaj khov. Koj kuj yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm tam sim no, daim ntawv tso cai tas sij hawm tab sis khaws koj tus neeg ua haujlwm raws li txoj cai, lossis tsim nyog los kho koj cov neeg ua haujlwm.
Yog tias thov los ntawm PNP, kom tsim nyog rau BOWP koj yuav tsum nyob hauv Canada thiab npaj yuav nyob sab nraud Quebec thaum koj xa daim ntawv thov rau koj BOWP. Koj yuav tsum yog tus thawj coj ntawm koj daim ntawv thov kev nyob ruaj khov. Koj kuj yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm tam sim no, daim ntawv tso cai tas sij hawm tab sis khaws koj tus neeg ua haujlwm raws li txoj cai, lossis tsim nyog los kho koj cov neeg ua haujlwm. Qhov tseem ceeb, yuav tsum tsis muaj kev txwv kev ua haujlwm raws li koj qhov kev xaiv tsa PNP.
Koj tuaj yeem thov online rau BOWP, lossis hauv ntawv yog tias koj muaj teeb meem thov online. Muaj lwm yam kev tsim nyog rau cov kev pab cuam nyob ruaj khov thiab ib qho ntawm peb cov kws tshaj lij kev nkag tebchaws tuaj yeem pab koj nkag siab txog txoj hauv kev thoob plaws koj daim ntawv thov.
Tus neeg tuaj xyuas Visa rau Daim Ntawv Tso Cai Ua Haujlwm hauv Canada
Kev tsim nyog rau Txoj Cai Lij Choj Ib ntus rau Kev Ua Haujlwm Visa
Feem ntau cov neeg tuaj xyuas tsis tuaj yeem thov daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm hauv Canada. Txog thaum Lub Ob Hlis 28, 2023, tau tshaj tawm txoj cai rau pej xeem ib ntus uas tso cai rau qee tus neeg tuaj xyuas ib ntus hauv Canada tuaj yeem thov daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm hauv Canada. Txhawm rau tsim nyog, koj yuav tsum nyob hauv Canada thaum lub sijhawm thov, thiab thov daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb txog rau lub Ob Hlis 28, 2023. Nco ntsoov tias txoj cai no tsis siv rau cov neeg thov ua ntej Lub Yim Hli 24, 2020 lossis tom qab Lub Ob Hlis 28. , 2023. Koj kuj yuav tsum muaj cov neeg tuaj saib uas siv tau thaum koj thov daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm. Yog tias koj qhov xwm txheej raws li tus qhua tau tas sijhawm, koj yuav tsum rov qab kho koj cov neeg tuaj saib ua ntej thov daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm. Yog tias nws tau tsawg dua 90 hnub dhau los koj lub sijhawm tas sijhawm ntawm koj cov neeg tuaj saib, koj tuaj yeem thov online los kho nws.
Koj Puas Muaj Peev Xwm Hloov Tub Ntxhais Kawm Visa mus rau Daim Ntawv Tso Cai Ua Haujlwm?
Daim Ntawv Tso Cai Ua Haujlwm Tom Qab Kawm tiav (PGWP).
PGWP qhov kev pab cuam tso cai rau cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv uas tau kawm tiav los ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv xaiv (DLIs) hauv Canada kom tau txais daim ntawv tso cai qhib ua haujlwm. Qhov tseem ceeb, kev ua haujlwm hauv TEER pawg 0, 1, 2, lossis 3 tau txais los ntawm PGWP program tso cai rau cov neeg kawm tiav tuaj yeem thov rau qhov chaw nyob ruaj khov ntawm Canadian kev paub hauv chav kawm hauv Express Entry program. Cov tub ntxhais kawm uas tau ua tiav lawv txoj haujlwm kawm tuaj yeem ua haujlwm raws li Kev Cai Kev Nkag Tebchaws thiab Kev Tiv Thaiv Cov Neeg tawg rog (IRPR) ntu 186(w) thaum muaj kev txiav txim siab ntawm lawv daim ntawv thov PGWP, yog tias lawv ua tau raws li txhua yam hauv qab no:
- Tam sim no lossis yav dhau los cov neeg tuav daim ntawv tso cai kawm siv tau thaum thov rau PGWP txoj haujlwm
- Tau cuv npe hauv DLI ua ib tus menyuam kawm ntawv puv sijhawm hauv kev ua haujlwm, kev cob qhia kev tshaj lij, lossis kev kawm tomqab kawm theem nrab
- Muaj kev tso cai ua haujlwm tawm Camus yam tsis muaj daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm
- Tsis mus dhau lub sijhawm ua haujlwm siab tshaj plaws
Zuag qhia tag nrho, tau txais daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm hauv Canada yog txheej txheem ntau kauj ruam uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xav txog koj tus kheej qhov xwm txheej thiab kev tsim nyog. Txawm hais tias koj tab tom thov rau daim ntawv tso cai tshwj xeeb lossis daim ntawv tso cai qhib, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm nrog koj tus tswv ntiav thiab nkag siab txog cov cai ntawm LMIA thiab TFWP. Los ntawm kev paub koj tus kheej nrog ntau hom kev tso cai thiab cov txheej txheem thov, koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj txoj hauv kev ua tiav thiab ua thawj kauj ruam mus rau txoj haujlwm muaj txiaj ntsig hauv Canada.
Tsab ntawv blog no yog rau cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm nkaus xwb. Thov nrog tus kws tshaj lij rau kev tawm tswv yim.
Qhov chaw:
- https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/work-canada/permit/temporary/need-permit.html
- https://www.cic.gc.ca/english/helpcentre/answer.asp?qnum=1163&top=17
- https://www.cic.gc.ca/english/helpcentre/answer.asp?qnum=176&top=17
- https://ircc.canada.ca/english/helpcentre/answer.asp?qnum=163&top=17
- https://www.canada.ca/en/employmegnt-social-development/services/foreign-workers/quebec/simplified-process.html
- https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/work-canada/permit/temporary/extend.html
- https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/work-canada/permit/temporary/extend/expired-permit.html
- https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/work-canada/permit/temporary/extend/after-apply.html#online
- https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/work-canada/extend-permit/bridging-open-work-permit.html
- https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/work-canada/permit/temporary/apply.html
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