Za a sami gagarumin canje-canjen shige da fice na Kanada a cikin 2022. A cikin Oktoba 2021, an sanar da cewa tsarin shige da fice na Kanada zai sake fasalin yadda yake rarraba ayyukan a cikin faɗuwar 2022 tare da sake fasalin NOC. Sannan a cikin Disamba 2021, Firayim Ministan Kanada Justin Trudeau ya gabatar da wasiƙun wasiƙun da ya gabatar ga Sean Fraser da majalisar ministocinsa na 2022.
A ranar 2 ga Fabrairu, Kanada ta gudanar da sabon zagayen gayyata na Shiga Express, kuma a ranar 14 ga Fabrairu an saita minista Fraser don gabatar da Tsarin Matakan Shige da Fice na Kanada na 2022-2024.
Tare da rikodin rikodin ƙaura na Kanada na sabbin mazaunan dindindin 411,000 a cikin 2022, kamar yadda aka bayyana a cikin Shirin Matakan Shige da Fice na 2021-2023, kuma tare da samar da ingantattun matakai, 2022 yayi alkawarin zama babban shekara ga shige da fice na Kanada.
Bayyana Shigarwa Zane a cikin 2022
A ranar 2 ga Fabrairu, 2022, Kanada ta gudanar da sabon zagaye na gayyata na Shiga Express don 'yan takara tare da nadin lardin. Shige da fice, 'yan gudun hijira da zama ɗan ƙasa Kanada (IRCC) sun gayyaci 'yan takara 1,070 Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) daga wurin shiga Express don neman neman zama na dindindin na Kanada (PR).
Zaɓuɓɓukan lardin suna ba wa 'yan takarar Shigar Express ƙarin maki 600 zuwa makin CRS ɗin su. Waɗannan ƙarin maki kusan suna ba da garantin Gayyatar Aiwatar (ITA) don zama na dindindin na Kanada. PNPs suna ba da hanya zuwa wurin zama na dindindin na Kanada don 'yan takarar da ke sha'awar ƙaura zuwa takamaiman lardin ko yanki na Kanada. Kowane lardi da yanki yana gudanar da nasa PNP wanda aka ƙera don biyan buƙatunsa na musamman na tattalin arziki da alƙaluma. Shigar da Express ya zana Class Experience Class (CEC) da ƴan takarar Shirin Nominee na Lardi (PNP) ne kawai aka gayyata a cikin 2021.
Ministan Shige da Fice Sean Fraser ya tabbatar a cikin wani taron wayar tarho na baya-bayan nan cewa akwai bukatar a yi ƙarin aiki kafin a ci gaba da zana ƙwararrun Ma'aikatan Tarayya (FSWP). Amma a cikin wucin gadi, akwai yuwuwar Kanada za ta ci gaba da gudanar da zane-zane na musamman na PNP.
Canje-canje ga Rarraba Sana'a ta Ƙasa (NOC)
Tsarin shige da fice na Kanada yana haɓaka yadda yake rarraba ayyukan a cikin faɗuwar 2022. Shige da fice, 'yan gudun hijira da zama ɗan ƙasa Kanada (IRCC), Kididdiga Kanada, tare da Aiki da Ci gaban Jama'a Kanada (ESDC) suna yin babban gyare-gyare ga NOC don 2022. ESDC da Ƙididdigar Kanada gabaɗaya tana yin gyare-gyare ga tsarin kowane shekara goma kuma ta sabunta abubuwan cikin kowane biyar. Sabunta tsarin kwanan nan na Kanada ga tsarin NOC ya fara tasiri a cikin 2016; An saita NOC 2021 don fara aiki a cikin faɗuwar 2022.
Gwamnatin Kanada tana rarraba ayyuka tare da Rarraba Ma'aikata ta Ƙasa (NOC), don daidaita shigarwar Express da masu neman ma'aikatan waje tare da shirin shige da fice da suke nema. Hakanan NOC tana taimakawa wajen bayyana kasuwar ƙwadago ta Kanada, daidaita shirye-shiryen shige da fice na gwamnati, sabunta haɓaka haɓakawa, da kimanta gudanarwar ma'aikatan ƙasashen waje da shirye-shiryen shige da fice.
Akwai manyan gyare-gyare guda uku ga tsarin NOC, wanda aka ƙera don tabbatar da shi mafi aminci, daidai da daidaitawa. Aikace-aikacen Shigar Kanada Express ba za su sake amfani da nau'ikan fasaha na yanzu NOC A, B, C ko D don rarraba ƙwarewar masu neman aiki ba. An ƙaddamar da tsarin matakin a wurinsa.
- Canje-canje ga kalmomi: Canjin kalmomi na farko yana shafar tsarin Rarraba Ma'aikata na Ƙasa (NOC) kanta. Ana yi mata lakabi da tsarin Horowa, Ilimi, Kwarewa da Nauyi (TEER).
- Canje-canje zuwa nau'ikan matakin fasaha: Tsoffin nau'ikan NOC guda huɗu (A, B, C, da D) sun faɗaɗa zuwa nau'i shida: nau'in TEER 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, da 5. Ta hanyar faɗaɗa yawan nau'ikan, yana yiwuwa a fi dacewa da ma'ana. wajibcin aikin yi, wanda yakamata inganta amincin tsarin zaɓin.
- Canje-canje ga tsarin rarraba matakin: Akwai sake fasalin lambobin NOC, daga lambobi huɗu zuwa sabbin lambobin NOC masu lamba biyar. Anan ga rushewar sabbin lambobin NOC mai lamba biyar:
- Lambobin farko na nuna faffadan nau'in sana'a;
- Lambobin na biyu sun nuna nau'in TEER;
- Lambobin farko guda biyu tare suna nuna babban rukuni;
- Lambobi uku na farko suna nuna ƙaramin rukuni;
- Lambobi huɗu na farko suna wakiltar ƙaramin rukuni;
- Kuma a ƙarshe, cikakkun lambobi biyar suna nuna naúrar ko rukuni, ko kuma aikin kanta.
Tsarin TEER zai mayar da hankali kan ilimi da gogewar da ake buƙata don yin aiki a cikin wani aikin da aka ba, maimakon matakan fasaha. Kididdigar Kanada ta yi jayayya cewa tsarin rarraba NOC da ya gabata ta hanyar wucin gadi ya haifar da ƙarancin ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararru, don haka suna ƙaura daga babban rarrabuwar kawuna, cikin sha'awar ɗaukar ƙwarewar da ake buƙata a kowace sana'a.
NOC 2021 yanzu yana ba da lambobi don sana'o'i 516. An canza wasu rarrabuwa na sana'a don ci gaba da haɓaka kasuwar ƙwadago a Kanada, kuma an kafa sabbin ƙungiyoyi don gano sabbin sana'o'i kamar ƙwararrun tsaro na intanet da masana kimiyyar bayanai. IRCC da ESDC za su ba da jagora ga masu ruwa da tsaki kafin waɗannan canje-canjen da za su yi tasiri.
Bayanin fifikon Shige da Fice na Kanada na 2022 daga Wasiƙun Wa'azi
Rage Lokacin Gudanar da Aikace-aikacen
A cikin Kasafin Kudi na 2021, Kanada ta ware dala miliyan 85 don rage lokutan sarrafa IRCC. Barkewar cutar ta haifar da koma bayan IRCC na aikace-aikacen miliyan 1.8 da ke buƙatar sarrafawa. Firayim Minista ya nemi Minista Fraser da ya rage lokutan sarrafa aikace-aikacen, gami da magance jinkirin da coronavirus ya haifar.
Hanyoyin Mazauna Dindindin (PR) da aka sabunta ta hanyar Shigar Express
Shigarwar Express tana ba baƙi damar neman izinin zama na dindindin dangane da yadda za su iya ba da gudummawa ga tattalin arzikin Kanada. Wannan tsarin yana ba da damar zama ɗan ƙasa da Shige da Fice na Kanada (CIC) don tantancewa, ɗaukar aiki, da zaɓar baƙi waɗanda ƙwararru da/ko suka mallaki cancantar cancanta a ƙarƙashin Class Experience Class (CEC) da Shirin Nominee na Lardi (PNP).
Aikace-aikacen Lantarki don Haɗuwa da Iyali
An dorawa Fraser alhakin kafa aikace-aikace na lantarki don haduwar dangi da aiwatar da shirin isar da wurin zama na wucin gadi ga ma'aurata da yara a kasashen waje, yayin da suke jiran aiwatar da aikace-aikacen su na dindindin.
Sabon Shirin Zaɓe na Municipal (MNP)
Kamar Shirye-shiryen Zaɓuɓɓuka na Lardi (PNP), Shirye-shiryen Zaɓuɓɓuka na Municipal (MNP) za su ba da izini ga hukunce-hukuncen Kanada don cike gibin guraben aiki na gida. PNPs suna ƙyale kowane lardi da yanki su saita buƙatun don rafukan ƙaura. An ƙera shi don tallafawa ƙanana da matsakaitan al'ummomi, MNPs za su ba da 'yancin cin gashin kai ga ƙananan al'ummomi da gundumomi a cikin larduna da yankuna don yanke shawara kan sabbin masu shigowa.
Hakure Kudaden Neman Dan Kasa na Kanada
Wasiƙun wasiƙun sun sake jaddada ƙudurin gwamnati na yin aikace-aikacen zama ɗan ƙasar Kanada kyauta. An yi wannan alkawarin ne a cikin 2019 kafin barkewar cutar ta tilastawa Kanada daidaita abubuwan da ta fi dacewa da shige da fice.
Sabon Tsarin Amintattun Ma'aikata
Gwamnatin Kanada ta tattauna ƙaddamar da tsarin Amintattun Ma'aikata don Shirin Ma'aikatan Ƙasashen Waje na wucin gadi (TFWP) na 'yan shekarun da suka gabata. Tsarin Amintaccen Ma'aikata zai bawa amintattun ma'aikata damar cike guraben aiki da sauri ta hanyar TFWP. Ana sa ran sabon tsarin zai sauƙaƙe sabunta izinin aiki, kiyaye ƙa'idar aiki na makonni biyu, tare da layin wayar ma'aikata.
Ma'aikatan Kanada marasa izini
An nemi Fraser don inganta shirye-shiryen matukin jirgi, don tantance yadda za a daidaita matsayi ga ma'aikatan Kanada marasa izini. Baƙi ba tare da izini ba sun ƙara zama mai mahimmanci ga tattalin arzikin Kanada, da rayuwarmu ta aiki.
Shige da fice na Faransanci
'Yan takarar Shiga Express masu magana da Faransanci za su sami ƙarin maki CRS don ƙwarewar harshen Faransanci. Adadin maki yana ƙaruwa daga 15 zuwa 25 ga ƴan takara masu jin Faransanci. Ga ƴan takarar masu yare biyu a cikin tsarin shigar da Express, maki za su ƙaru daga 30 zuwa 50.
'Yan gudun hijirar Afganistan
Kanada ta kuduri aniyar sake tsugunar da 'yan gudun hijirar Afganistan 40,000, kuma wannan yana daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da IRCC ta sa gaba tun watan Agustan 2021.
Shirin Iyaye da Kakanni (PGP) 2022
IRCC ba ta riga ta ba da sabuntawa kan Shirin Iyaye da Kakanni (PGP) 2022. Idan babu bita, Kanada za ta sake sake shigar da baƙi 23,500 a ƙarƙashin PGP a cikin 2022.
Dokokin tafiya a cikin 2022
Tun daga ranar 15 ga Janairu, 2022, ƙarin matafiya da ke neman shiga Kanada za su buƙaci a yi musu cikakken rigakafin idan sun isa. Wannan ya haɗa da 'yan uwa, ɗalibai na duniya sama da shekaru goma sha takwas, ma'aikatan waje na wucin gadi, masu ba da sabis masu mahimmanci, da ƙwararrun ƙwararrun 'yan wasa da masu son.
Tsare-tsaren Matakan Shige da Fice Biyu: 2022-2024 da 2023-2025
Ana sa ran Kanada za ta sami sanarwar matakan matakan shige da fice guda biyu a cikin 2022. Waɗannan matakan tsare-tsare sun zayyana manufofin Kanada ga sabbin baƙi na dindindin, da shirye-shiryen waɗanda sabbin baƙi za su zo ƙarƙashinsu.
A karkashin Tsarin Matakan Shige da Fice na Kanada 2021-2023, Kanada na shirin yin maraba da sabbin baƙi 411,000 a cikin 2022 da 421,000 a 2023. Ana iya sabunta waɗannan alkalumman lokacin da gwamnatin tarayya ta buɗe sabbin matakanta.
An saita Minista Sean Fraser don gabatar da Tsarin Matakan Shige da Fice na Kanada 2022-2024 a ranar 14 ga Fabrairu. Wannan ita ce sanarwar da ta saba faruwa a cikin bazara, amma an jinkirta ta saboda zaben tarayya na Satumba 2021. Ana sa ran sanarwar Shirin Matakan 2023-2025 zuwa 1 ga Nuwamba na wannan shekara.
Aikace-Aikace
Sanarwa - Ƙarin Bayani don Shirin Matakan Shige da Fice na 2021-2023
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